Aloe vera
Houseplants & Succulents

Aloe Vera

Aloe vera

Aloe Vera · Light: Partial sun · Water: Low. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightPartial sun
WaterLow
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryHouseplants & Succulents
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Aloe Vera — Growing reference

Scientific nameAloe vera
Seed germination (days)21–42
Soil temperature for germination (°C)21.1–26.7
First harvest or flowering (days)180–365
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)45.7–61
Mature height (cm)30.5–61
Mature spread (cm)45.7–76.2
USDA hardiness zones9–12
LightPartial sun
WaterLow
Sowing methodDivision

Growing directions

Plant offsets in very well-drained, dry, sandy to loamy soil in full sun to partial shade — aloe vera is one of the oldest cultivated plants in human history, grown for millennia in tropical and subtropical climates as the premier first-aid plant for minor burns, sunburns, cuts, insect bites, and skin irritation; the clear gel inside the thick, fleshy leaves contains anti-inflammatory and wound-healing compounds including polysaccharides, vitamins, and amino acids. Break off a lower leaf and apply the clear gel directly to burns for immediate cooling relief. In zone 9–12 it grows as an outdoor landscape succulent, tolerating drought, poor soil, reflected heat, and neglect with remarkable resilience; it produces dramatic yellow to orange tubular flower spikes in late winter on established plants. It spreads prolifically by offsets (pups) that form around the base — remove and replant pups to create new plants. Every household and kitchen garden should have one within reach.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · aloe-vera

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗