Anthurium andraeanum
Houseplants & Succulents

Anthurium

Anthurium andraeanum

Anthurium · Light: Shade · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightShade
WaterModerate
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryHouseplants & Succulents
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Anthurium — Growing reference

Scientific nameAnthurium andraeanum
Seed germination (days)21–42
Soil temperature for germination (°C)21.1–26.7
First harvest or flowering (days)180–365
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)45.7–61
Mature height (cm)45.7–76.2
Mature spread (cm)45.7–76.2
USDA hardiness zones10–12
LightShade
WaterModerate
Sowing methodDivision

Growing directions

Plant in chunky, well-drained epiphytic mix in bright indirect light to deep shade — anthurium produces some of the most striking and long-lasting of all tropical flowers, with waxy, heart-shaped spathes in red, pink, white, coral, or burgundy surrounding a contrasting spadix, each spathe remaining attractive for 2–3 months. It is one of the most popular tropical houseplants worldwide and the most important cut flower in Hawaii's floriculture industry. As a garden plant in zone 10–12, it thrives in the deep shade of trees and covered patios, exactly where little else grows. The glossy, dark green leaves are themselves ornamental. It is sensitive to direct sun (which burns the leaves), overwatering, and temperatures below 55°F. In zone 9a it is an outstanding container plant for shaded patios, wintering indoors. Keep soil moderately moist and fertilize lightly every 6 weeks.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · anthurium

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗