Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.
Apricot — Growing reference
| Scientific name | Prunus armeniaca |
|---|---|
| First harvest or flowering (days) | 1095–1825 |
| Measured from | Transplant |
| Plant spacing (cm) | 365.8–609.6 |
| Mature height (cm) | 304.8–548.6 |
| Mature spread (cm) | 304.8–548.6 |
| USDA hardiness zones | 5–9 |
| Light | Full sun |
| Water | Low |
| Sowing method | Transplant |
Growing directions
Most apricot varieties are self-fertile, which simplifies home-orchard planting, but two trees will increase yields. The key limiting factor in temperate climates is the tree's early bloom time — a hard frost after bud break will eliminate the crop, so choose a sheltered north-facing or slightly elevated site to delay bloom, or select late-blooming cultivars. Prune in early summer rather than winter to reduce risk of cytospora canker infection. Harvest when the fruit is fully orange, fragrant, and gives slightly to the touch.
Source and local conditions
Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.
Source & verification
OpenPlantDB · CC0