Psidium guajava
Fruit & Nuts

Guava

Psidium guajava

Guava · Light: Full sun · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterModerate
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Guava — Growing reference

Scientific namePsidium guajava
Seed germination (days)14–28
Soil temperature for germination (°C)21.1–29.4
First harvest or flowering (days)730–1095
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)304.8–457.2
Mature height (cm)243.8–609.6
Mature spread (cm)243.8–457.2
USDA hardiness zones9–11
LightFull sun
WaterModerate
Sowing methodTransplant

Growing directions

Plant in well-drained, fertile soil in full sun; guava tolerates a wide range of soil types including sand and clay but performs poorly with standing water. Young trees are frost-sensitive — provide frost cloth when temperatures threaten to drop below 28°F; mature trees can survive brief dips to 24°F but may lose production for a season. Prune after each fruiting flush to control size and encourage new wood, which bears the heaviest crop; a light annual fertilization with a balanced citrus-type fertilizer maintains vigor. Harvest fruit when the skin transitions from bright green to pale yellow-green and the aroma becomes noticeable — guavas ripen rapidly off the tree in 2–5 days.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · guava

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗