Cucurbita maxima
Vegetables

Kabocha Squash

Cucurbita maxima

Kabocha Squash · Light: Full sun · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterModerate
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryVegetables
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Kabocha Squash — Growing reference

Scientific nameCucurbita maxima
Seed germination (days)4–10
Soil temperature for germination (°C)18.3–35
First harvest or flowering (days)85–100
Measured fromSeed
Plant spacing (cm)91.4–152.4
Mature height (cm)30.5–45.7
Mature spread (cm)182.9–304.8
USDA hardiness zones3–10
LightFull sun
WaterModerate
Sowing methodDirect sow

Growing directions

Sow 2–3 seeds 1 inch deep per hill in deeply amended, compost-rich soil and thin to the strongest vine after the first true leaves appear. Kabocha is a Japanese winter squash of the Cucurbita maxima species; its flattened, dark-green fruits have dense, dry, sweet orange flesh superior to many other squash types. Harvest when the skin is very hard, the stem corky and dry, and a small section of rind scratched with a fingernail shows no damage. Cure at room temperature for 10–14 days before storing; properly cured kabocha keeps four to six months in a cool, dry room.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · kabocha-squash

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗