Morus rubra
Fruit & Nuts

Mulberry

Morus rubra

Mulberry · Light: Full sun · Water: Low. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterLow
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Mulberry — Growing reference

Scientific nameMorus rubra
First harvest or flowering (days)1825–3650
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)609.6–1219.2
Mature height (cm)609.6–1524
Mature spread (cm)609.6–1219.2
USDA hardiness zones4–8
LightFull sun
WaterLow
Sowing methodTransplant

Growing directions

Red mulberry (native to eastern North America) and white mulberry (Morus alba, from Asia) are both grown for fruit; white mulberry is more tolerant of heat and alkaline soils. Most mulberries are self-fertile or near-enough so that a single tree crops well. Trees require very little care once established — no regular spraying or thinning is needed. Fruit ripens over several weeks and drops when ripe; lay a tarp beneath the canopy for easy collection, as the juice stains pavement and clothing permanently.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · mulberry

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗