Papaver orientale
Flowers

Oriental Poppy

Papaver orientale

Oriental Poppy · Light: Full sun · Water: Low. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterLow
DifficultyEasy to moderate
CategoryFlowers
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Oriental Poppy — Growing reference

Scientific namePapaver orientale
Seed germination (days)10–21
Soil temperature for germination (°C)12.8–18.3
First harvest or flowering (days)365–730
Measured fromSeed
Plant spacing (cm)45.7–61
Mature height (cm)61–91.4
Mature spread (cm)45.7–61
USDA hardiness zones3–7
LightFull sun
WaterLow
Sowing methodDirect sow

Growing directions

Surface-sow seeds in early spring on well-prepared, well-drained soil; seeds need cool temperatures and light, so press firmly without covering. Oriental poppies bloom for a brief but spectacular 2–3 weeks in late spring to early summer with crepe-paper petals in orange, red, pink, or white up to 6 in across. Plants go dormant after bloom leaving a bare spot — interplant with late-emerging annuals like baby's breath or dahlias to fill the gap. Divide clumps in late summer while dormant; established plants dislike being moved during the growing season.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · oriental-poppy

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗