Punica granatum
Fruit & Nuts

Pomegranate

Punica granatum

Pomegranate · Light: Full sun · Water: Low. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterLow
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Pomegranate — Growing reference

Scientific namePunica granatum
First harvest or flowering (days)1095–2190
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)304.8–548.6
Mature height (cm)152.4–457.2
Mature spread (cm)152.4–457.2
USDA hardiness zones7–11
LightFull sun
WaterLow
Sowing methodTransplant

Growing directions

Pomegranates are self-fertile and thrive in hot, dry conditions with well-drained soil; they tolerate drought but produce sweeter, larger fruit with regular deep watering from bloom through harvest. In zone 7, mulch the root zone heavily and site against a south-facing wall to protect against winter kill. Allow plants to develop as a multi-stemmed shrub or train to a single trunk by removing suckers. Fruit is ready in fall when it turns deep red, sounds hollow when tapped, and the crown (calyx) is prominent.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · pomegranate

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗