Amelanchier canadensis
Fruit & Nuts

Serviceberry

Amelanchier canadensis

Serviceberry · Light: Full sun · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterModerate
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Serviceberry — Growing reference

Scientific nameAmelanchier canadensis
First harvest or flowering (days)730–1095
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)152.4–304.8
Mature height (cm)182.9–609.6
Mature spread (cm)152.4–304.8
USDA hardiness zones4–9
LightFull sun
WaterModerate
Sowing methodTransplant

Growing directions

Plant in well-drained, slightly acidic soil (pH 5.5–7.0) in full to partial sun; serviceberry tolerates wet sites and woodland edges better than most fruiting shrubs. No cross-pollinator is required, though planting two or more selections increases yield. Fruits ripen in late spring to early June, turning from red to deep purple-blue when fully sweet — birds will compete for them, so netting is advisable. Prune crossing or crowded stems in late winter to maintain an open, multi-stemmed form and remove root suckers to control spread.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · serviceberry

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗