Prunus avium
Fruit & Nuts

Sweet Cherry

Prunus avium

Sweet Cherry · Light: Full sun · Water: Moderate. Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

LightFull sun
WaterModerate
DifficultyModerate
CategoryFruit & Nuts
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Climate matters. This page is a practical baseline. Confirm cultivar, local frost/heat conditions, mature size and regional restrictions before planting.

Sweet Cherry — Growing reference

Scientific namePrunus avium
First harvest or flowering (days)1460–2555
Measured fromTransplant
Plant spacing (cm)457.2–914.4
Mature height (cm)457.2–914.4
Mature spread (cm)457.2–762
USDA hardiness zones5–7
LightFull sun
WaterModerate
Sowing methodTransplant

Growing directions

Sweet cherries require 700–1100 chill hours and are among the least self-fertile of the stone fruits — always plant at least two compatible varieties, choosing cultivars from the same incompatibility group (or self-fertile types such as Stella and Lapins). They prefer well-drained, slightly alkaline soil and dislike wet feet, which promotes root rot and crown rot. Protect ripening fruit with bird netting. Harvest when fruit is deeply colored, fully sweet, and the stem parts cleanly from the spur.

Source and local conditions

Typical planning ranges from OpenPlantDB (CC0). Cultivar, climate, season and growing method can change these values. Confirm the seed label and local guidance before planting.

OpenPlantDB · sweet-cherry

Source & verification

OpenPlantDB · CC0

Open reference source ↗