Phalaenopsis cultivation methods and matters

Phalaenopsis, also known as butterfly orchid, belongs to the orchid family . It likes a cool environment, is afraid of drought, is not cold-resistant, afraid of dryness, and afraid of lack of ventilation, so it is a good choice to grow it indoors, but good ventilation must be maintained at all times. Let’s talk about the cultivation methods and matters of Phalaenopsis.

1. Lighting

Phalaenopsis orchids prefer bright, indirect light, but should be protected from direct exposure to strong sunlight, especially in the summer. A suitable location is an indoor location near a window or a shaded location, ensuring that the Phalaenopsis orchid receives at least 6-8 hours of light per day.

2. Temperature

Phalaenopsis prefers a warm environment, and the most suitable temperature range is about 18-27 degrees Celsius. Avoid exposing it to lower or higher temperatures, especially cold winter temperatures.

3. Moisture

Phalaenopsis orchids need to be kept moderately moist, but not overwatered. It is recommended to use the "immersion method" for watering: soak the entire potting soil of the Phalaenopsis in warm water, wait for about 15-30 minutes, and then let the water drain completely. The frequency of watering depends on the environment and season, generally 1-2 times a week.

4. Air humidity

Phalaenopsis orchids come from tropical regions and prefer high air humidity. In a dry indoor environment, you can use a humidifier, place a water tray, or spray water mist frequently to increase the air humidity.

5. Fertilizer

Phalaenopsis orchids need to be fertilized regularly to get adequate nutrients. Use a fertilizer specifically formulated for orchids and fertilize according to the instructions. It is generally recommended to fertilize every 2-4 weeks during the growing season from fall to spring, and less frequently during the summer and winter.

6. Suitable flower pots and medium

Phalaenopsis likes to grow in a well-ventilated medium. Commonly used media include pine bark , fern fiber, charcoal, etc. Use a pot of the right size, ensuring the orchid's roots have enough room to grow and that there are good drainage holes at the bottom.

7. Pruning and management

Regularly pruning away dead flower stems and leaves will help the plant stay healthy and focus on new growth and flowering. When the flower stems of the Phalaenopsis orchid wilt, you can cut them off, but be careful not to damage the base of the plant.

8. Dormant period

Phalaenopsis orchids do not require a distinct dormant period and can therefore continue to grow most of the time. However, sometimes Phalaenopsis orchids may need a shorter dormancy period to restore energy and prepare for a new growth phase.

By following the above care tips, your Phalaenopsis orchid can hopefully stay healthy, bloom longer, and have more beautiful flowers continue to bloom. Remember to give it enough attention and care, because such plants are beautiful but fragile.