How to grow Christmas cactus?

Schlumbergera, also known as the crab orchid, is known for its long stems, which makes it very suitable for cultivation in a hanging style. In a home setting, Christmas cactus can be elegantly hung by a window, on the edge of a patio, or along a porch. Christmas cactus blooms during the Spring Festival and is often used as a festive flower for visiting and giving as gifts during the Spring Festival. Let’s learn how to grow Christmas cactus.

1. Soil selection

As a member of the cactus family, Christmas cactus has specific soil requirements. It needs a soil that is both loose and breathable to ensure healthy root growth. It is recommended to use a mixture of leaf mold and granular soil, which can help drain excess water and avoid waterlogging problems, while allowing the Christmas cactus's tiny roots to penetrate deep into the soil.

2. Lighting requirements

Christmas cactus is a short-day plant and requires about 4 to 6 hours of light to promote the formation of flower buds. Even in winter, make sure it gets enough light.

3. Watering tips

The root system of Christmas cactus is relatively fragile, so watering is a key link in maintenance. Too much water can cause root rot, while not enough water can cause the roots to dry out. It is recommended to water when the potting soil is half dry. During the formation of flower buds, wait until the potting soil is completely dry before watering thoroughly. Moderate water control will help flower bud differentiation. Ventilation should be increased after watering to remove excess water and ensure the health of the root system.

4. Fertilization method

Christmas cactus has thick leaves and although it belongs to the cactus family, its flowers are equally beautiful and usually bloom at the end of the year. During the growing seasons of spring and autumn, multi-element fertilizers should be applied in time to promote leaf growth. In autumn, especially after October, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, such as potassium dihydrogen phosphate, should be used and sprayed on the leaves to promote the differentiation of flower buds.

In short, if you learn how to grow Christmas cactus well, you can let it thrive under care and bloom strings of gorgeous flowers, like colorful butterflies flying.