Cultivation methods and precautions of Golden Pothos

Cultivation methods and precautions of Golden Pothos

Golden Pothos is a common indoor foliage plant, also known as variegated green ivy . It has the function of purifying the air and absorbing formaldehyde. Its leaves are thick and colorful, and are widely used in interior decoration. Let’s talk about the cultivation methods and precautions of Golden Pothos.

1. Lighting

Golden Pothos prefers semi-shaded or scattered light environments and avoids direct sunlight, otherwise it will burn the leaves and affect the ornamental effect. Golden pothos requires more light than green radish, at least 6 hours of light a day, to maintain its normal growth and nutrient metabolism. If there is not enough light, most of the leaves will turn green and lose the yellow patterns. When growing indoors, you can place it on the north or east windowsill. When growing outdoors, you can place it in a well-ventilated shade shed with a light transmittance of about 50%.

2. Watering

Golden Pothos likes moisture but is not tolerant to waterlogging. Watering should be controlled according to the season and temperature. In spring, summer and autumn, keep the potting soil moist, but not waterlogged. Generally, water it every 5-9 days. In winter, control watering and water it when the soil surface is dry. You can touch the soil surface with your hand. If it feels dry, you need to water it.

3. Fertilization

Golden pothos grows quickly, so topdressing should be increased during the growing season. Generally speaking, golden pothos requires more nitrogen fertilizer and potassium fertilizer, and an appropriate amount of phosphorus fertilizer during its growth period. When applying fertilizer, you can spread the fertilizer evenly on the soil surface and then water it thoroughly. Fertilize once a month. Be careful not to over-fertilize when applying fertilizer to avoid problems such as fertilizer overload and root burn.

4. Repotting

The potting soil for growing golden pothos requires good air permeability and rich in organic matter. Organic fertilizers are rich in organic matter and microorganisms, which can improve soil structure, increase soil nutrient content, and promote plant growth. It can be mixed with leaf mold, garden soil, river sand, and manure. Young plants should be repotted once a year, while mature plants can be repotted every 1-2 years. When repotting, be careful not to damage the root system, and trim off rotten roots and dead branches.

5. Reproduction

Golden Pothos is mostly propagated by cuttings. You can choose healthy branches and cut them into cuttings about 10 cm long, remove the lower leaves, leave 2-4 pairs of buds, and insert them into plain sand or water to take root. It can also be propagated by layering, where cuts are made on branches and pressed into the soil to take root.

6. Pruning

The branches of golden pothos are dense and there are many leaves. It grows faster after entering the growing season. The branches can easily grow out of the pot, affecting the overall appearance, so it needs to be pruned in time. The branches that grow too protruding should be cut off, and the withered and yellowed roots , stems and leaves should also be cut off to prevent the dead branches from competing for nutrients. Pruning can make the plant stronger and more beautiful.

That’s it

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