Mango IntroductionMango was originally distributed in India. It is an evergreen large tree of the Anacardiaceae family. It is also called Mamon, Mengguo, Mangguo, Wangguo, Miwang, Miwangzi, and Mangguo. It is a tropical fruit. It is cultivated in Guangdong, Guangxi and other places in my country. The varieties include Guiqi Mango, Tainong No. 1, Qingpi Mango, Jinhuang Mango, Kate Mango, Red Ivory Mango, Yuwen Mango, and Guifei Mango. Mango Growing ConditionsMango is not tolerant to waterlogging and low temperatures, but is relatively drought-resistant. It prefers a warm, sunny environment. In places with sufficient light, the fruit set rate is high, the fruit is brightly colored, and the flavor is stronger. It has a wide adaptability to soil and can be planted in all types of soil except extremely barren saline-alkali land. Temperature and climate for mango cultivationMangoes like high temperatures but have a low tolerance to low temperatures. They are easily damaged by frost in winter and should avoid rainy and cold weather during their flowering period. The effective temperature for mango growth is 15 to 35 degrees, and the optimum temperature for growth is 24 to 27 degrees. Suitable areas for mango cultivationMango prefers areas with more rainfall and can grow well in areas with 700-2000 mm of rainfall. If the rainfall is unevenly distributed, it will also affect the growth and development of mango. Mango is generally distributed in areas below 600 meters above sea level. If the soil layer is deep and the drainage is good, and the groundwater is below 3 meters, the soil should be slightly acidic sandy loam, which is the best. Mangoes prefer a warm environment. Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan, Fujian, Taiwan and other regions in my country have a warm climate and are one of the main producing areas of mangoes. Mango Planting TimeMangoes are suitable for planting in spring, that is, from March to May every year. The temperature and humidity at this time are suitable for the growth of the plant. It cannot be planted in the high temperature in summer and the low temperature in winter. Benefits of mango plantingMango leaves and mango barks can be used as yellow pigments. The wood of the mango tree is hard and can be made into furniture. Mangoes can also be made into jams, juices, dried mango slices, etc. They can also be made into beverages, mango ice cream, etc., which are all very popular. Mango fruit is round, with bright yellow skin, delicious flesh and a strong fragrance. It is rich in sugar, vitamins, protein, etc. It contains various trace elements necessary for the human body and is good for health. |
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