Strawberry planting and management technology

Strawberries are sweet and sour and delicious, so many people like to buy and eat them; strawberries have a long harvest period, high prices, and good returns, so there are many farmers who grow strawberries every year. But some people who like to eat strawberries want to grow some strawberries themselves but don’t know how to grow them. Here’s a talk about the complete strawberry planting and management techniques.

1. Soil Preparation

Strawberries prefer soil that is rich in organic matter and well-drained. Before you start planting, you need to prepare the soil. First, clear away weeds and rocks. Then, till the soil to a depth of about 20-25 cm. Next, add well-rotted compost or organic fertilizer , along with a soil-specific fertilizer. For example, "Zhikang Taizong Water-soluble Fertilizer " can regulate the acidity and alkalinity of the soil, improve the soil's ability to retain water and fertilizer, and provide sufficient nutrients. Finally, level the soil surface.

2. Variety selection

Choose the right strawberry variety for your area's climate and soil conditions. Some common varieties include 'Miaoli Strawberry', 'Zhangji Strawberry' and 'Agate Strawberry'. When choosing a variety, consider factors such as fruit size, yield, disease resistance, and taste.

3. Planting method

Strawberries can be grown from seeds, divisions or seedlings. Here are detailed instructions for these planting methods:

Seeds: Place strawberry seeds in a seedling tray and cover with a thin layer of soil. Maintain suitable humidity and temperature, usually germination is required at 15-20 degrees Celsius. Once the seedlings emerge, they can be transferred to the seedbed.

Division: When side shoots grow on the stems of strawberry plants, they can be separated into independent plants. Plant the divisions in the new seedbed, making sure the roots are completely covered with soil.

Plants: Purchase healthy strawberry plants and transplant them into the beds as directed. Make sure the roots are fully buried in the soil and the leaves are slightly exposed.

4. Cultivation and Management

Strawberries need proper nutrients and water to grow healthily. The following are some important aspects of cultivation management:

Watering: Keep the soil moist, but do not overwater. Strawberries have a high demand for water, especially during the dry season and when the fruit ripens. Water regularly to maintain soil moisture.

Fertilization: Strawberries need adequate nutrients to promote growth and fruit development. Add organic fertilizer or well-rotted compost before planting to provide nutrients. During the growing season, you can use strawberry-specific fertilizers. For example, during the flowering and fruiting period, foliar application of "Shuangbao Taizong Water-soluble Fertilizer" and "Tianliang Taizong Water-soluble Fertilizer" can prolong the flowering period, increase the fruit setting rate, make the strawberries bright in color and delicious, and improve the quality and yield of strawberries. Fertilize according to the instructions on the package.

Weed control: Keep the area around the seedbed clean and remove weeds regularly. Weeds will compete for water and nutrients, which is not conducive to the growth of strawberries.

Pest and disease control: Strawberries are susceptible to pests and diseases. Check the plants regularly to detect and deal with pest and disease problems in a timely manner. Organic control methods can be used, such as using environmentally friendly pesticides or introducing beneficial insects to control pests.

Fruit picking: Once the strawberries are ripe, pick them in time to avoid overripening or being attacked by pests. Use scissors or pruners to remove the fruit, taking care to avoid damaging the plant.

To sum up, when growing strawberries, you need to pay attention to providing sufficient sunlight and nutrients, while also paying attention to controlling water and avoiding excessive waterlogging to ensure the healthy growth of the strawberry plants and a good harvest.