Most varieties of osmanthus are not cold-resistant. Only golden osmanthus is a cold-resistant variety. Most varieties of golden osmanthus can grow healthily at around -10 degrees Celsius. Golden Osmanthus is the best variety suitable for planting in the north, especially the August Golden Osmanthus variety from Henan. Or you can use Golden Osmanthus as the grafting scion and Ligustrum lucidum as the rootstock. Grafted osmanthus can basically adapt to the low temperature of -15 degrees Celsius in the north and grow normally. So, how to maintain the grafted osmanthus potted plants so that they grow well? Soil configurationOsmanthus likes loose, breathable, well-drained, slightly acidic soil, and the soil can be configured in this direction. Generally, you can mix garden soil, leaf mold and river sand, or you can mix garden soil, sawdust and river sand. Moreover, the roots of osmanthus are not tolerant to waterlogging, so good air permeability and water permeability are required. Maintaining the environmentWhen caring for osmanthus in the north, the choice of the place to grow it is very important. Osmanthus can withstand temperatures as low as -10 degrees Celsius. In areas south of the Yellow River, it can spend the winter outdoors, while in areas north of the Yellow River, it must be grown indoors. Osmanthus is a light-loving plant that needs plenty of light. In addition to the small osmanthus seedlings that need to be shaded in summer, the large osmanthus seedlings can be exposed to full sunlight. An environment with insufficient light will affect the growth of osmanthus, resulting in sparse flowering and poor fragrance. Water and fertilizer managementOsmanthus is afraid of waterlogging, so there must be no water accumulation when watering. Wait until the soil is dry before watering. Water thoroughly each time to ensure that the soil is moist. Watering should be reduced in low temperatures in winter. On hot summer days, spray water on the leaves 2-3 times a day to reduce temperature and increase humidity. Osmanthus fragrans blooms in large quantities, so it requires a lot of fertilizer. When the branches and leaves sprout in spring, nitrogen fertilizer should be used as the main fertilizer. After the flower buds differentiate at the end of May until before flowering, phosphorus fertilizer should be used as the main fertilizer to promote flower bud differentiation, so that more flowers can bloom when it blooms. 【Summarize】 When caring for osmanthus in the north, warming measures should be taken in areas with severe winters. Water to keep the soil moist, but do not allow water to accumulate. In terms of fertilization, nitrogen fertilizer is mainly used during the growth stage of branches and leaves, and more phosphorus fertilizer is applied before flowering to promote flowering. |
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