How much is the yield of Scutellaria baicalensis per mu? How much is the profit of planting one mu of Astragalus?

Scutellaria baicalensis yield per mu

Scutellaria baicalensis can be harvested one year after sowing, and the yield per mu is about 250 to 300 kilograms or 200 to 250 kilograms. The yield per mu varies depending on the planting time of Scutellaria baicalensis. The yield per mu in spring sowing is 250 to 300 kilograms, and the yield per mu in summer sowing is 200 to 250 kilograms.

Prospects of Scutellaria baicalensis cultivation

1. The land rental for planting Scutellaria baicalensis is 600 yuan/mu. 10,000 seedlings are needed per acre, and the price of each seedling is 0.07 yuan. So the cost of seedlings is 700 yuan, plus 200 yuan for fertilizer, 300 yuan for weeding, 1,000 yuan for digging, 400 yuan for planting, and 300 yuan for drying and processing. The total cost is 3,500 yuan/mu.

2. The current general price of Scutellaria baicalensis is 17-21 yuan/kg. The higher yield per mu of Scutellaria baicalensis can reach 350kg, and the net profit per unit yield is about 4,760 yuan. The average yield per mu is 280kg, and the average net profit is about 2,200 yuan/mu.

3. Now the demand for Scutellaria baicalensis in the market is increasing, and the processed products of Scutellaria baicalensis are also increasing. The edible range is relatively wide, while the number of wild Scutellaria baicalensis is very small. The market price of Scutellaria baicalensis has been relatively stable in recent years. Therefore, the prospects for planting Scutellaria baicalensis are very promising.

How to grow Scutellaria baicalensis for high yield

1. Planting environment

Scutellaria baicalensis prefers a cool environment. The temperature during the planting process should be kept at around 15°C. A certain amount of light must be ensured, and a plot with deep soil, sufficient fertility, and no pests and diseases should be selected. Sufficient decomposed farmyard manure should be applied as base fertilizer to increase the yield of Scutellaria baicalensis.

2. Breeding method

The main method of propagation of Scutellaria baicalensis is generally sowing propagation. The seeds need to be germinated before sowing. When about 70% of the seeds have cracks and turn white, they can be sown. The soil needs to be watered thoroughly before sowing. The sowing depth should not be too deep or too shallow. After sowing, it should be covered with a layer of fine soil.

3. Field management

When Scutellaria baicalensis grows to about 6 cm in height, thinning and transplanting are necessary to provide sufficient growth space for each healthy seedling. At the same time, it is necessary to suppress the seedlings in weather with sufficient light, about 3 times within 15 days, which is conducive to promoting the growth of seedlings.

Generally, in the year of planting, the soil should be tilled at least three times. Then starting from the second year of planting, the soil should be tilled about twice a year. At the same time, fertilization should be done well. Apply appropriate amount of compound fertilizer in spring every year, at least twice a year. The type and amount of fertilizer can be controlled according to the growth of Scutellaria baicalensis and soil fertility.

4. Pest and disease control

If Scutellaria baicalensis has diseases and pests, it will lead to a reduction in yield. Therefore, when planting, it is necessary to do a good job of management, strengthen prevention, and pay attention to the amount of water and fertilizer. The growth environment of Scutellaria baicalensis can be reasonably adjusted according to the growth of Scutellaria baicalensis. When any abnormal situation is found, corresponding prevention and control work should be carried out.