Camellia budsWhy do we need to thin out the buds? Camellia has a habit – it would rather give up its life than its flowers! Excessive flowering will consume a lot of nutrients, resulting in small flowers, ugly flower shapes, and weak growth in the next year. After flowering, it will also cause problems such as yellowing and falling leaves, and slow germination. How many flower buds should be removed and how many should be left? The number of flower buds left can be determined based on the number of leaves, refer to the data: Giant flower varieties leave 1 bud for every 30-40 leaves For large-flowered varieties, leave one bud for every 20-25 leaves. Medium-sized flower varieties: 15 leaves and 1 bud For small flower varieties, leave 1 flower bud for every 10 leaves. For miniature flower varieties, leave one bud for every 6-7 leaves. In addition: If you want to extend the flowering period, you should keep some large, medium and small flower buds. Misconceptions about bud thinning Most people simply break off the extra flower buds, which will leave larger wounds at the base of the leaf buds, causing the base of the leaf buds to lose water and cause the buds to shrink and dry up, making it difficult for them to sprout in spring! Correct method of bud thinning - bud cutting When the flower bud is about the size of a soybean, use scissors to cut off 3/4 of it (slightly below the waist). This will create a large wound that will evaporate the moisture from the remaining part of the bud. Bud cutting can achieve the effect of thinning out the buds without damaging the leaf buds. One week after bud cutting, the remaining buds will naturally wither and fall off. Note: The amount of flower bud cut cannot be too small, the purpose is to destroy the pistil. If the pistil is not injured, this half of the flower bud will continue to develop and grow. Chrysanthemum budsWhy do we need to thin out the buds? There is no need to thin out the buds of small chrysanthemums, but those with large flowers and single stems need to be thinned out in autumn. In their natural state, this type of chrysanthemum will have multiple buds growing at the top of the branches at the same time, and also on the branches. If the buds are not thinned out, each flower that blooms will be very small and messy, and their ornamental value will be much lower. How many flower buds should be removed and how many should be left? For single-stem chrysanthemums, only one flower bud can be left on each branch. Keep the thickest and strongest one and remove the rest. The flowers that bloom in this way are large enough, full and abundant, brightly colored and have high ornamental value. Bud thinning method The bud stalks of chrysanthemum are very short, with 6 to 7 buds clustered together. When thinning the buds, be careful to remove the excess buds while not damaging the remaining buds. Start thinning the buds from the end of September to the beginning of October. Use scissors or tweezers to carefully cut off the excess buds, and do not break or damage the small buds that remain. It produces large, showy flowers in November. Azalea budsWhy do we need to thin out the buds? Autumn is the critical period for the development of azalea buds. Azaleas are very capable of forming buds. Too many buds will result in small buds, buds that will not open or fall off midway, small flowers, and other problems. How many flower buds should be removed and how many should be left? It is best to thin out the buds of azalea in November, leaving only one bud on each branch. Bud thinning method All the flower buds under the leaves and in the axils should be wiped off, leaving only the top buds. The flower buds on the inner branches should also be picked off in time. At this time, some branches will grow longer, which will compete with the flower buds for nutrients and must be removed together. Maintenance after bud thinning In winter, the cold-resistant varieties of azalea can spend the winter outdoors, while those that are not cold-resistant need to be moved back into the house and no fertilizer should be applied at this time. There is heating in the north, and the high indoor temperature is not good for the overwintering of azalea. The high temperature will cause the branches to shrink, and the nutrients will be further consumed, affecting the development of flower buds. It is best to place the azalea in an area of 0 to 5 degrees to allow it to hibernate naturally. When the azalea buds begin to bloom at the end of the year, some branches will produce 2 to 4 flowers at the same time. At this time, you only need to keep one flower and pick the rest. In this way, the flowers that bloom after the Spring Festival will be more colorful and neat. |
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