When is the right time to plant garlic?

September is usually the golden period for garlic planting, and farmers in many areas choose to plant garlic in this month. However, the most suitable sowing time may vary due to differences in geographical location, climatic conditions and garlic variety . The early or late sowing time is crucial to the growth of garlic. Sowing too early or too late may affect its healthy development. Therefore, farmers need to determine the best time to sow based on local conditions. Let’s learn in detail when is the best time to plant garlic?

1. Variety

There are many different garlic varieties, so the sowing time varies accordingly. For example, taking the area where the little helper is located as an example, garlic can be divided into three types: garlic shoot garlic, early-maturing garlic and late-maturing garlic. Since garlic shoots are mainly harvested, garlic can be sown in late August to ensure that they can be put on the market early. Early-maturing garlic is usually sown in early September and matures earlier. Late-maturing garlic is sown in mid-to-late September, but care should be taken to avoid sowing too late to avoid affecting profits.

2. Regionality

There is an agricultural proverb that goes "plant onions at the Beginning of Autumn and plant garlic at the White Dew". Especially in the Huanghuai and Haihe regions, the White Dew season is the peak period for garlic planting and is suitable for planting garlic after the harvest of spring-sown crops. The garlic sowing time after the summer crops are harvested is relatively late, and may be delayed to mid-to-late October. The climatic conditions in different regions lead to differences in sowing times.

3. Harvest time of previous crop:

When planting garlic, you also need to consider the harvest time of the previous crop. For example, after the spring-sown peanuts , corn, etc. are harvested, garlic can be planted in mid-September.

4. Notes

Planting too early or too late will have an adverse effect on garlic growth. Sowing too early may cause garlic to grow excessively, making it susceptible to frost damage in winter, and may also lead to water and fertilizer shortages due to rapid nutrient consumption. If sowing is too late, the germination may be affected due to low temperature, resulting in missing seedlings, broken ridges, and an increase in weak seedlings, which are also susceptible to frost damage.

In summary, garlic sowing should choose the appropriate time, adapt to local conditions, and make judgments based on specific circumstances and past experience. September is the peak season for garlic planting. The sowing time varies in different regions, and it is crucial to understand local climatic conditions and crop planting habits.