When is the best time to plant loofah?

Luffa is a plant that likes warm and humid environment. Luffa seeds germinate at temperatures above 20°C, and the most suitable temperature for growth is 25-30°C. It is not strict about light and can grow in shade conditions, but as a short-day crop, proper light is a necessary condition to ensure good growth. So when is the best time to plant loofah?

When is the best time to plant loofah?

In northern regions, the suitable time for sowing loofah is generally from mid-April to early May, because the temperature begins to warm up at this time, which is conducive to the germination and growth of seeds. If planted in a greenhouse , the sowing time can be slightly earlier, usually in late February to early March, and transplanted in late April to early May, so that harvesting can begin in late May to early June, and the harvest period can last until the end of September. Due to the warmer climate in the south, the sowing time can be earlier, generally in late March or early April. In some areas, if the autumn temperatures are suitable, planting can also be carried out, usually in September.

Loofah planting conditions

Temperature: Luffa is a thermophilic plant. The seeds need a temperature above 20°C to germinate, and the most suitable temperature for growth is 25-30°C. The minimum temperature at night should not be lower than 12°C.

Light: Luffa is not very demanding on light, but it needs an adequate amount of sunlight to ensure photosynthesis and promote healthy growth and flowering and fruiting.

Water: Luffa is moisture-resistant and requires sufficient water throughout the entire growth cycle, especially during the peak growth period, the soil humidity needs to be kept above 65%.

Soil: Luffa has a strong adaptability to soil, but prefers soil with good drainage, good fertilizer retention and good permeability. The best soil pH is between 6.0-7.0.

Fertilizer : Luffa requires a large amount of fertilizer, especially after entering the period of vigorous reproductive growth, it needs sufficient nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers.

To sum up, spring is the best time to plant loofah, especially when the temperature warms up, the sunlight is sufficient, and the soil moisture is suitable. Planting in a greenhouse allows for earlier sowing and longer harvest periods.