What is the best way to grow prune seedlings?

Prune is an introduced variety of plum. It is known as the healthy fruit given to mankind by nature because of its sweet fragrance, smooth taste, and rich content of vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. Many people like to eat this fruit , and its planting prospects are good. So, what is the best way to plant prune seedlings? Let’s take a look below.

1. Planting Preparation

1. Land selection: Plums like to grow in places with sufficient sunlight, good drainage, loose soil and rich in organic matter. Therefore, these factors should be given priority when choosing a planting site. At the same time, avoid planting in low-lying areas or places prone to waterlogging to avoid root diseases.

2. Land preparation: Before planting, the land should be deep plowed and loosened to improve soil structure and increase air permeability. In addition, an appropriate amount of base fertilizer, such as decomposed farmyard manure or compound fertilizer , should be applied to provide sufficient nutrients for the growth of prunes.

2. Planting Technology

1. Seedling selection: Choose healthy, well-growing, disease- and insect-free seedlings for planting. The root system of the seedlings should be well developed, the main trunk should be upright, and the side branches should be evenly distributed.

2. Planting time : Plums are usually planted in spring, when the soil temperature is stable at above 10℃. The climatic conditions at this time are conducive to the growth and survival of seedlings.

3. Planting method: Dig planting holes in the planting site according to a certain row spacing and plant spacing. The size of the holes should be determined according to the size of the seedlings. Place the seedling in the hole, fill it with soil and compact it lightly, then water it thoroughly. After planting, pruning should be carried out in time, retaining several main branches and removing excess branches to facilitate the growth and formation of seedlings.

3. Field Management

1. Watering and drainage: Plums need sufficient water during their growth, especially during the fruit expansion and ripening period. Therefore, water regularly to keep the soil moist. At the same time, pay attention to drainage to avoid water accumulation that can lead to root diseases.

2. Fertilization: Plums have a high demand for fertilizer , especially during the growth period and fruit development period. Fertilization should be applied reasonably according to soil conditions and tree vigor to meet its growth needs. Generally speaking, organic fertilizer , nitrogen fertilizer, phosphorus fertilizer and potassium fertilizer need to be applied every year.

3. Pest and disease control : Plums are easily attacked by pests and diseases during their growth process. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen disease and pest control, regularly check the condition of trees, and take timely measures to prevent and control diseases and pests when they are discovered.

4. Harvest and Storage

1. Harvesting time: Plums are usually harvested between late spring and summer, and the specific time varies depending on the variety and local climatic conditions. The fruits can be harvested when they are bright in color and delicious in taste.

2. Harvesting method: When harvesting, you should handle it with care to avoid damaging the fruit and branches. The harvested fruits should be processed and stored promptly to maintain their quality and taste.

3. Storage method: There are many ways to store prunes, such as refrigeration, controlled atmosphere storage, etc. No matter which method is used, it is important to maintain appropriate temperature and humidity to prevent the fruit from spoiling and rotting. At the same time, the fruits should be turned over and inspected regularly to detect and deal with unqualified fruits in time.

That’s it