The perennial evergreen herb of the Marantaceae family, the arrowroot, has won the love of many flower lovers with its broad leaves and exquisite and delicate patterns. Currently popular home potted plant varieties on the market include green apple arrowroot, purple-backed arrowroot, cute arrowroot, peacock arrowroot and red-veined leopard arrowroot. The leaves of arrowroot are not only beautiful, but also have the function of humidifying the air, and are known as "indoor humidifiers." They are very suitable for decorating spaces such as study rooms, bedrooms, living rooms and dining rooms in the home, adding a fresh, gorgeous and soft beauty to the living environment. Therefore, arrowroot has become a plant sought after and loved by many flower lovers. So how can we grow arrowroot more vigorously? 1. Soil selection Arrowroot prefers loose, breathable, humus-rich and well-drained soil. When planting in potted plants at home, it is recommended to use peat soil mixed with a small amount of river sand. Replace the soil once a year by removing some of the old soil and adding new soil. When choosing a flower pot, you should choose a pot with a diameter between 15 and 20 cm and bottom holes for good drainage and air permeability. 2. Watering and fertilizing Arrowroot likes a humid environment and needs to be sprayed with water on the leaves and the ground frequently to keep them moist. Use cool boiled water or lukewarm water for watering to avoid brown spots on the leaves due to low water temperature. Water thoroughly, but do not allow water to accumulate in the soil in the pot. Watering should be reduced in winter to prevent excessive moisture from causing leaf scorch and root rot. Arrowroot likes fertilizer. Apply thin liquid fertilizer every 2 to 3 weeks during the growth period. Be careful not to apply excessive nitrogen fertilizer to avoid excessive growth and unclear leaf texture. Potassium dihydrogen phosphate can be sprayed once a month to enhance phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, making the leaf color brighter and the texture clearer. 3. Temperature and light Arrowroot prefers a warm, semi-shady environment and cannot tolerate direct sunlight. The suitable temperature for growth is 18 to 25 degrees Celsius. In spring, autumn and winter, it can be placed near the east, west or north windows indoors or in a bright, scattered light area on the balcony. In summer, strong sunlight from the west should be avoided, and in hot seasons, shade should be provided to prevent leaf burns. The room temperature should be kept above 10 degrees Celsius in winter, and special attention should be paid to anti-freeze in northern regions. 4. Pest and disease control Arrowroots are less susceptible to diseases. Removing diseased and damaged leaves promptly and maintaining good ventilation can prevent diseases and pests. 5. Division propagation In late spring and early summer, repotting can be done after new rhizomes grow out. When repotting, take out the plant with roots, separate the healthy young plants or cut the mother plant, retaining 2 to 3 sprouts and healthy roots in each clump. After transplanting, water thoroughly and place in a cool place for maintenance. Move it to a bright place after a week, and switch to normal maintenance after new roots grow. Note that the number of divisions should not be too many, and at least 8 leaves should be retained in each cluster to avoid affecting growth. In short, arrowroot is a perennial evergreen herb suitable for home potted plants. It has certain requirements for soil, water, fertilizer , temperature and light.
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