Which month is the best to plant strawberries?

Strawberry is deeply loved by people for its bright color, sweet flavor and rich nutritional value. It is not only a delicious fruit , but also often used to decorate various desserts and drinks, adding a double enjoyment of vision and taste. Nowadays, many farmers make profits by growing strawberries. Let’s learn together which month is the best for planting strawberries?

Which month is the best to plant strawberries?

The time to plant strawberries usually depends on local climatic conditions and strawberry varieties . Generally speaking, the best time to plant strawberries is spring and autumn:

Spring Planting: After the last frost date in spring, usually between April and May. Planting in the spring allows for a summer and fall harvest of strawberries, avoiding the harsh winter weather.

Fall Planting (for some warm climates): When the cool weather of fall arrives, usually between September and October. Strawberries planted in the fall can begin to be harvested early the following spring, taking advantage of the spring growing season.

The strawberry planting time also depends on the planting mode. If it is greenhouse strawberry planting, it can be carried out all year round.

How to choose strawberry varieties?

There are many varieties of strawberries, including four-season strawberries , Charlie strawberries, and beauty strawberries. When choosing, you need to consider local climate conditions, market demand, soil fertility and other factors. In addition, attention should also be paid to the quality characteristics of strawberries, such as size, shape, weight, taste, as well as growth characteristics such as the length of the variety's dormancy period and adaptability to temperature.

Strawberry varieties can be divided into three types according to their light requirements: long day, medium day and short day. Long-day varieties (such as all-season strawberries) require at least 14 to 15 hours of light per day during flower bud differentiation. Medium-day varieties (such as European varieties such as Medelite and Seva) require about 12 to 14 hours of light, while short-day varieties (such as Japanese varieties such as Hongyan, Zhangji, and Sweet Charlie) require 8 to 10 hours of light to promote flower bud differentiation.

Whether planting in spring or autumn, whether cultivated in the open air or in a greenhouse, it is necessary to ensure that the selected variety matches the local light conditions to ensure that the strawberries can normally differentiate flower buds and bear fruit. Correct variety selection is essential for healthy strawberry growth and yield.