How to prune Monstera

As a popular indoor plant, Monstera is favored by many flower lovers for its evergreen leaves and leathery texture. The leaves are green and shiny, and look full of vitality. However, the Monstera grown in many homes lack shaping and are allowed to grow freely, resulting in messy branches, leaves and aerial roots that resemble an octopus. Although it is full of vitality, it lacks aesthetic appeal. Let’s learn how to prune Monstera together.

1. Modeling improves beauty

1. Prune branches and leaves

When Monstera appears to be growing too tall, the overlong, dense, weak, yellowed and crossed branches and leaves should be pruned according to the shaping requirements to improve ventilation and light conditions and enhance the aesthetics. When pruning, choose 3 cm above the deciduous node and retain 20 cm for each section to promote the beauty of the branches after pruning.

2. Remove the top buds and trim the side buds

When the Monstera plant is too tall, remove the withered leaves at the bottom and promptly remove the top buds to prevent upward growth, promote the sprouting of side branches, and make the plant more lush and symmetrical. Too many side buds will affect the appearance and cause nutrient loss, so they should be removed appropriately.

3. Pan Zha shape

During the growth process, use tools such as wire or rope to gently tie the Monstera branches into the desired shape, being careful not to damage the plant.

4. Prune aerial roots

Aerial roots are essential for the nutrition and water absorption of Monstera, but if you feel that it affects the appearance, you can trim them appropriately. Keep the aerial roots at the top and cut off those in other locations to maintain nutrient delivery. Immature leaves should not be cut off from aerial roots to avoid affecting growth.

2. Proper maintenance promotes growth

1. Soil and flower pots

It is recommended to use loose, breathable and water-permeable soil, such as a mixture of leaf mold, compost soil and river sand. Choosing a slightly higher flower pot will help stabilize the root system and prevent lodging.

2. Watering and fertilizing

Monstera likes moisture and requires more water during its growth period. When the surface soil is dry, water it thoroughly and spray water frequently to keep the leaves hydrated. Reduce watering in winter and keep the leaves clean by wiping them. Use slightly acidic water and avoid alkaline water which can cause yellowing leaves. Apply multiple fertilizers every 15 days during the growing season to promote growth and beautiful shape. Stop fertilizing when growth is slow.

The above are the key points for pruning and maintaining Monstera. In fact, many potted plants need to be pruned appropriately according to actual conditions. Do you have any experience in caring for Monstera?