Mulberry , also known as mulberry seeds, mulberry fruits, mulberry bubbles, etc., is the fruit of the mulberry tree of the Moraceae family, and is also a fruit that people often eat. It has strong adaptability and is cultivated in provinces and regions in the north and south of my country. So when is the best month to plant mulberries? Let’s take a look below. 1. When is the best month to plant mulberries? Mulberry trees are generally planted after the leaves fall in late autumn and before they sprout in the spring of the following year. Planting at this time is more suitable for the growth of seedlings and is the choice of most growers. Planting can be carried out in late March to early April. When planting in spring, choose large seedlings that are more than 1 cm thick and more than 1.2 meters high. 2. Mulberry planting method 1. Site selection and preparation Mulberries prefer a warm and humid environment, so you should choose a site with plenty of sunlight, good drainage and fertile soil. Before planting, clear the weeds and garbage on the land, deep plow the soil to make it loose and breathable, and apply organic fertilizer to improve soil fertility. 2. Variety selection and breeding There are many varieties of mulberries, and it is important to choose a variety that is suitable for local climate and soil conditions. Commonly used propagation methods include cuttings, grafting and division, among which cuttings are the most commonly used method. Choose healthy and pest-free branches as cuttings, maintain appropriate temperature and humidity, and transplant them to the field after they take root and survive. 3. Transplanting and planting Before transplanting, prepare seedlings that are healthy, have well-developed root systems, and are free of pests and diseases. Keep the roots stretched out during transplanting to avoid root damage, and water them in time to ensure the survival of the seedlings. When transplanting, the spacing between rows and plants should be reasonably determined based on the size and growth of the seedlings to ensure yield and quality. 4. Field management Including watering and fertilizing, pest and disease control and pruning. Mulberries require sufficient water and nutrients to grow, and should be watered and fertilized in time according to the weather and soil moisture. In terms of disease and pest control, choose varieties with strong disease resistance, strengthen field management, and take timely prevention and control measures such as spraying pesticides and pruning diseased branches. Pruning and shaping can control the growth direction, maintain the beautiful shape of the tree, and improve the yield and quality. 5. Harvesting and storage The harvesting time of mulberries is generally between April and June each year, and the fruits with appropriate maturity are selected for harvesting. After harvesting, the fruits should be graded, packaged and stored in a timely manner to maintain appropriate temperature and humidity to prevent them from rotting and deteriorating. 6. The growth environment and growth cycle of mulberries Mulberries prefer a warm and humid climate, and the suitable growth temperature is above 12 degrees Celsius and between 30 degrees Celsius. The flowering period is from March to May, and the fruiting period is from May to June. The growth cycle of mulberry includes stages such as germination, growth, flowering and fruiting. That’s it |
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