What is the best month to plant garlic in spring?

When to plant garlic in spring

The planting time of spring garlic is generally in spring every year. Usually the most suitable planting time of spring garlic is from February to April, and the latest planting time of spring garlic is in October. In addition, spring garlic is generally planted and propagated by sowing.

Planting time in the north and south: The time suitable for planting spring garlic in the south and the north is different. Generally, the spring planting time for garlic in the south is February and March, while in the north it is generally planted in April and May.

Greenhouse planting time: Spring garlic can be planted in greenhouses. There is a difference between the time for greenhouse planting and the time for open-air planting of spring garlic. Generally, the time for greenhouse planting of spring garlic is around October-December. After the seedlings grow, spring garlic can be transplanted outside the greenhouse for planting and maintenance.

Spring garlic production areas and planting months

There are many places where garlic is grown in spring, and the planting range is relatively wide. Generally, common producing areas of spring garlic are Hebei, Jiangsu, Henan, Shandong, Hubei, Shanghai, Anhui, Sichuan, Yunnan, Xinjiang and Shaanxi.

Hebei Spring Garlic

Spring garlic in Hebei is usually planted in October and will mature in June of the following year. Garlic planted in Hebei in spring generally grows faster, is fuller, and has a stronger spicy taste.

Henan Spring Garlic

Henan spring garlic is usually planted in February and will mature in October or November. The garlic cloves planted in Henan spring are relatively regular, uniform in size, and have a thinner skin.

Spring Garlic Varieties and Planting Months

There are many varieties of garlic planted in spring. Generally, the growth cycles of different types of garlic are slightly different. The more common spring garlic varieties include single-headed garlic, Jiyang white garlic, purple-skinned garlic and Cangshan garlic.

Purple Garlic

Purple garlic is usually planted in March and April in spring and will mature in October-December in autumn. The skin of purple garlic is purple and has good cold resistance. The cloves are generally larger than those of other varieties.

Jiyang White Garlic

Jiyang white garlic is usually planted in autumn so that it will mature in the summer of the following year. The skin of Jiyang white garlic is very thin, the size is uniform, and the nutritional value is relatively high. Generally, the leaves will turn yellow after the garlic matures.