How to care for and water Phalaenopsis?

Phalaenopsis orchids are widely loved for their elegant appearance and long flowering period, and are often chosen as New Year flowers . Not only do they continue to bloom for months after being purchased in winter, they can also add a festive atmosphere to the family during the Spring Festival. However, when caring for Phalaenopsis at home, watering problems often become the main cause of root rot or even death of the plants. Let’s learn how to care for and water Phalaenopsis.

1. Soil configuration

Choosing a well-aerated soil is key. Phalaenopsis has a relatively thick root system, so it is suitable to use fermented bark or peanut shells and other materials for preparation. Avoid using nutrient soil or garden soil to prevent root rot.

2. Watering tips

After the air permeability and water permeability of the soil are guaranteed, watering can be controlled by observing the humidity of the soil surface. When the soil surface is dry, water it to keep the soil moist without water accumulation, promoting healthy growth of the plants.

3. Avoid using sphagnum moss

Indoor environments are usually poorly ventilated, and the water-retaining properties of sphagnum moss may cause the soil to remain moist for extended periods of time, increasing the risk of root rot. It is recommended to use soil with good air permeability and water it thoroughly in time when the soil surface is dry.

4. Fertilization management

During the growing season, use multi-element fertilizers ; in autumn, when the flower buds differentiate, start applying phosphorus and potassium fertilizers. The frequency of fertilization should be maintained at once every 7 to 10 days. Be careful not to use too high a concentration of fertilizer to avoid affecting the health of the plant.

The above are the maintenance and watering techniques for Phalaenopsis. It is actually quite simple to cultivate Phalaenopsis. You just need to pay attention to issues such as lighting, watering, fertilizing, and ventilation.