1. Morphological characteristics1. Tree: Ginkgo tree is a deciduous tree with longitudinally cracked bark, gray-brown color and a relatively rough surface. The crown is conical, but gradually becomes broadly ovate. The branches are arranged in whorls, and the color of the long branches is light brownish yellow, but will turn gray. There are leaf scars on the short branches, and long branches will grow on them. 2. Leaves: The leaves of the ginkgo tree are fan-shaped, with long petioles, light green in color and hairless on the surface. Generally, the leaves on young trees and sprouting branches are deeply divided, and the lobes sometimes split again. The leaves are spirally shaped on long branches and clustered on short branches. In autumn, it turns yellow. 3. Flowers: As a gymnosperm, the ginkgo tree does not have true flowers, but has cone flowers. The cones are dioecious, with male cones drooping and stamens arranged loosely and with short stalks on them. The pedicels of female cones are longer and forked, with a bead seat at the top on which ovules grow. 4. Seeds: The ovules of the ginkgo tree will develop into seeds. The seeds are oval or ovate, 2.5-3.5 cm long, with a fleshy seed coat. When mature, they are yellow or orange-yellow with white powder on them. The endocarp is membranous and light reddish brown in color. 2. Growth habitsGinkgo is a light-loving tree species that has a wide range of adaptability to climate and soil. It can grow in areas with high temperatures and heavy rains as well as areas with cold winters, but its growth is relatively slow. It likes warm and humid climates, and grows well in places with deep, fertile and well-drained soil. 3. Ginkgo PriceThere are two factors that affect the price of ginkgo trees: one is the shape of the tree, and the other is the thickness of the trunk. For seedlings of the same 15 cm height, a good tree shape can be sold for 700-1000 yuan each, while an average tree shape can only be sold for around 300-400 yuan. Also as a land-occupying tree with a poor tree shape, a tree with a breast diameter of 15 cm can be sold for 290 yuan, and a tree with a breast diameter of 20 cm can be sold for 680 yuan. |
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