How to grow and water lilies

The ideal growth temperature range for lilies is 15 to 25 degrees Celsius. Too high a temperature will have an adverse effect on plant growth. After planting, the ambient temperature should be kept below 15 degrees Celsius. Moderately low temperatures help stimulate the germination process and are beneficial to the subsequent growth and development of the plant. Let’s learn how to grow and water lilies.

1. Watering method

Lilies are sensitive to water needs, so avoid excessive watering and keep the soil moderately moist. Do not water until the soil is completely dry; once watered, make sure the water penetrates deep into the soil. The soil of lilies should be kept slightly dry and avoid being wet for a long time to avoid affecting their growth.

Spring watering suggestions: In the early spring, control the amount of watering and keep the soil relatively dry. As the lily enters its vigorous growth period, the frequency of watering can be increased appropriately, watering once every three days, but avoid water accumulation, and it is best to do it in the morning.

Summer watering suggestions: Summer is the peak growth period for lilies. The watering frequency can be increased appropriately, watering every 2 to 3 days to keep the soil moist, but avoid excessive watering. After entering the dormant period in late summer, watering should be reduced and watering should be resumed only after the soil is completely dry.

Autumn watering suggestions: In autumn, the growth of lilies slows down and the demand for water decreases. Watering should be reduced to once every 15 days, or once a month in a humid environment to keep the topsoil moist.

Winter watering suggestions: Lilies enter a dormant state in winter and have very low water requirements. Watering can be reduced or stopped at this time.

Choice of water source for irrigation: It is best to use fish water or other soft water for irrigation. If tap water is used, it should be left to stand for a while.

Watering tips: When watering, avoid watering directly on the plant, but water at the roots. Avoid spraying water on leaves and flower buds to prevent disease. The best time to water is in the morning or evening, and keep good ventilation around the plants after watering. During dry periods, use a watering can to increase humidity by spraying water into the surrounding area rather than spraying water directly on the plant.

2. Breeding methods

1. Soil conditions

When planting potted lilies, you should choose loose, fertile and well-drained soil. You can mix garden soil, leaf mold and sandy soil in a ratio of 1:1:1, and keep the soil moist and breathable. Add an appropriate amount of base fertilizer to the potting soil to provide the nutrients needed for the growth of lilies . It is recommended to replace the potting soil once a year and use new base fertilizer.

2. Lighting requirements

Lilies need plenty of sunlight to grow. During the peak growth period in spring and autumn, more than 8 hours of light should be ensured every day. During the hot summer months, lilies should be placed in a cool place to avoid direct sunlight. When growing indoors in winter, lilies should be placed in a sunny location, such as a windowsill or balcony. During the growing season, rotate the pot every 5 to 7 days to ensure that the plant receives even light.

3. Temperature management

The suitable temperature for lily growth and flowering is about 20 degrees Celsius. During the high temperatures in summer, appropriate shading measures should be taken. When the temperature is low in winter, lilies may enter a dormant state. At this time, insulation measures should be taken to ensure that the temperature is not lower than 10 degrees Celsius to avoid affecting growth and flowering period.

4. Fertilization strategy

Lilies have relatively low fertilizer requirements. During the growing season, a diluted nitrogen fertilizer may be used, applied every 15 to 20 days.

The above is an introduction to the cultivation and watering methods of lilies. Friends who grow lilies at home can refer to and learn from it. I hope it will be helpful to everyone.