When and how to prune apricot trees

1. Pruning time

Apricot trees grow vigorously and can be pruned in all four seasons of the year, but the emphasis is on different aspects. Pruning in May and June is more appropriate, which can be beneficial to later growth. Another time for pruning is in winter, and there is also a time period in winter when the growth rate is slower and the impact on the plant itself is smaller.

2. Pruning method

1. Sapling stage: For saplings with weak growth, pruning is required to remove the dense and weak branches and retain the strong branches. Through pruning, nutrient consumption can be reduced, nutrients can be accumulated, and later growth can be ensured.

2. Fruit expansion period: Pruning during this period is mainly to increase the fruit setting rate. The new shoots need to be pinched several times to improve light transmittance.

3. Peak fruit-bearing period: When it comes to the peak fruit-bearing period, it is necessary to prune the branches according to their specific conditions to ensure strong branches. At this position, the weak branches and side branches should be cut back to restore the growing stones and promote the production of strong branches to achieve the purpose of increasing production.

4. Aging period: Pruning is mainly to keep the strong branches, prune the side buds, and perform shaping pruning in winter.