How to propagate apples and what to pay attention to

Apple reproduction method

The most common method of propagation for apple trees is stem propagation. Grafting, sowing, and cuttings can also be used. Apple seeds can be propagated, and natural reproduction methods use seeds to spread offspring. Among them, grafting propagation is the fastest.

Apple breeding time

The time for apple trees to reproduce is generally in spring, when the soil thaws, the seedlings sprout, the plants begin to resume growth, the temperature and humidity are suitable for plant germination, and the reproduction survival rate is high.

Apple propagation method

Apple division propagation

First, cut off the crown of the grafted apple seedling, use a knife to cut a "T"-shaped buckle in it, then fix the prepared scion, insert it into the grafted mouth, and finally wrap it up.

Apple cutting propagation

When propagating apples by cuttings, you cannot use weak branches. You need to choose strong branches with 5 or 6 buds on them. After they are dried, you can use them for cuttings. The method of cuttings is also very simple. Just insert the branches into the soil.

Apple seed propagation

Buy good quality apple seeds, which are shiny and plump. After selecting the seeds, put them in warm water for a day, then mix them evenly with wet sand. At the same time, prepare suitable land, wet the soil before sowing, sow them in the soil after germination and cover them with soil.

Apple breeding precautions

After the apples are planted, they are not yet exposed to strong light and are suitable for maintenance in a semi-shaded environment. After they sprout, the light exposure time can be slowly extended. During the growth period, they must be observed frequently, pests and diseases must be prevented, and pesticides must be sprayed as early as possible.