How to propagate dragon fruit and what to pay attention to

Dragon fruit reproduction method

The main ways of propagating pitaya are seeds, cuttings and grafting. It belongs to the climbing cactus family plant with very strong vitality. Its stems can take root and grow even if they are abandoned at the edge of the field. Therefore, commercial cultivation is almost always carried out by cuttings, and cuttings have a fast growth rate. Grafting and seed propagation are mostly used in rainy days and for variety renewal.

Dragon fruit breeding time

The survival rate of pitaya cuttings is relatively high. Generally speaking, the time for pitaya cuttings is in March and April in spring. The temperature and humidity at this time are suitable for seed germination. In addition, the light is soft, not very strong, and will not sunburn the plants.

Dragon fruit breeding method

Dragon fruit cutting propagation

Dragon fruit is generally propagated by cuttings. When the temperature is above 20 degrees, you can cut mature branches, air-dry them in a cool place for two days, and then insert them into moist river sand. This method of reproduction is fast, and it can bloom and bear fruit in one year. In addition, a large number of high-quality seedlings can be obtained in a short period of time.

Dragon fruit seed propagation

When the dragon fruit is ripe, the pulp and seeds can be completely separated, the seeds can be placed in a ventilated place to dry, and the seeds can be directly sown on the soil surface. Water it thoroughly once. If the temperature is low, you can cover it with plastic film. It will germinate and take root in about a week.

Dragon fruit breeding precautions

It takes about 7-14 days for pitaya to take root after cuttings. After 30 days, buds begin to sprout on the stem segments. At this time, you can keep the strong buds near the top and remove the rest. Replenish water in time and apply fertilizers with high nitrogen content to promote stem growth. Use ropes to tie the stems to keep them growing upward. After the main stem is put on the shelf, encourage them to bud and form fruiting branches.