When to plant and harvest unicorn lotus?

Arisaema confusa, also known as dripping ginseng, arisaema, and white aconite, is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Arisaema of the Araceae family. It is famous for its unique growth habits and medicinal value. So when should we plant and harvest unicorn lotus? Let’s take a look with the editor below.

1. When should we plant and harvest the unicorn lotus?

1. Planting time

Unicorn lotus is usually planted in spring, specifically around late April, and may be planted a little earlier in southern regions, around early April. The climatic conditions at this time are suitable for seed germination and seedling growth.

2. Harvest time

The harvest time of unicorn lotus is generally in late September. When harvesting, the large and small bulbs are separated, and the soil and fibrous roots are removed from the large bulbs and dried for medicinal purposes. The small bulbs are kept for planting and stored over the winter, and the cellar temperature should be maintained at 2-5℃.

2. How to plant unicorn lotus

1. Soil selection

The hornwort prefers a cool and relatively humid environment and is suitable for planting in well-drained sandy loam. Avoid planting in soils that are too clayey or alkaline. Before planting, the soil needs to be tilled, weeds removed, and sufficient base fertilizer applied.

2. Seed selection and germination

Choose fresh and well-stored seeds and avoid using old seeds as they have a low germination rate. Before sowing, the seeds can be stored in sand to germinate in order to increase the germination rate.

3. Sowing method

Use the broadcasting method to evenly spread the seeds on the soil surface, then cover with about 4-5 cm of soil and press lightly to ensure good contact between the seeds and the soil. Keep the soil moist after sowing.

4. Field management

The unicorn lotus sprouts late, usually around June. During the growth period, inter-row cultivation and weeding are required, and fertilizer should be applied in time. During the peak growth period, ensure adequate water supply and avoid soil drying out.

5. Fertilization

When planting, apply 2000-3000 kg of manure or compost per mu. After applying the manure, cover the soil and make it level with the bed surface, with a covering depth of about 4-5 cm.

The above is an introduction to when to plant and harvest unicorn lotus. Unicorn lotus is generally planted in spring, around late April, and may be earlier in early April in southern regions. The unicorn lotus prefers a cool and humid climate and a shady and humid environment, and is suitable for growing in well-drained sandy loam.