How to propagate the beauty plum

Cutting method of beauty plum

Cutting method is the most commonly used method for plant cultivation. The operation is relatively simple, but the selection of branches requires the right time, place and people.

The best time for cuttings is in mid- to late October, when the plum tree is most likely to take root.

The advantage of the location, here specifically refers to the need to select the branches for cuttings, and the branches need to be taken from the outer branches with strong growth, where the branches are more likely to survive;

Harmony refers to inserting the cut plant parts into sand, soil, or soaking them in water. After they take root, they can be transplanted into pots. The newly grafted beauty plum is like a newly grown seedling. Owners must pay attention to cold protection and windproof.

Grafting method of plum blossom

The buds or branches of the beauty plum need to be grafted onto the root or stem of another plant (collectively known as the rootstock) to make it grow into a complete plant. The grafting of the beauty plum can be chosen during the late autumn leaf fall period or the early spring bud break period.

Grafting

The rootstock can be a peach or apricot that has grown for one year. It should be cut 5 cm from the ground and the cross section should be cut longitudinally.

The scion can be made of branches from the plum tree that have grown for 1 to 2 years without any diseases or insect pests. The branches should have at least 3 to 5 full buds. Cut the lower end of the branch into a wedge shape and insert it into the cut of the rootstock. Align the rootstock and scion closely, and then wrap them tightly with film strips.

budding

It is suitable to be carried out during the growing season of the beauty plum. The rootstock can be a seedling that has grown for 1 to 2 years. Cut a "T" shape in the epidermis and peel off the cortex to both sides along the incision. The spike can be selected from the buds grown in the current year. A horizontal cut 1 to 2 mm above the bud is made, and then it is cut longitudinally. The cut bud is inserted into the incision of the rootstock. After the cambium is tightly combined, it is tightly wrapped with a film strip.

The grafting process requires a smooth cut surface, even force and quick movements. When the grafting site is very close to the ground, it can be covered with soil to prevent water loss. After the grafting is successful, the surface film and covering soil need to be removed in time to facilitate the growth of new buds. During the growth process, buds must be removed in time to concentrate nutrients on the grafting site.

When flowers are in bloom, pick them immediately; don’t wait until there are no flowers left to pluck. I wish you all success in breeding the graceful and beautiful plum blossoms!