How to grow succulents? How often should I water?

When caring for succulents , proper watering is the key. Here are some watering guidelines to help your succulents stay properly hydrated, avoid root rot, and promote healthy growth. Let’s learn in detail how to grow succulents. How often should I water?

1. Succulent cultivation

Root pruning and root drying: When repotting, you should first trim the roots, cut off all the capillary roots, and shorten the main roots appropriately. After pruning, place the plant in a ventilated place with diffuse light to dry for at least 5 to 7 days to promote wound healing and allow the capillary roots to dry.

Potting: Before potting, remove dry capillary roots. Choose soil that is well-aerated and contains at least half granular material. Use moist soil with a moisture content of 30% to 50% for planting, and then place the plant in an environment with diffuse light to allow it to gradually adapt to the new environment and grow normally.

Light: Succulent plants need plenty of sunlight. Lack of light will cause the plants to grow too tall and affect their appearance. Try to keep your succulents in plenty of light throughout the year. In the hot summer in the north, if the temperature exceeds 30 degrees, appropriate shade should be provided to reduce light by 50% to 70%.

Watering: The principle of watering is "water thoroughly when dry", that is, wait until the soil in the pot is completely dry before watering thoroughly, which can ensure the healthy growth of the plant. If you want your succulents to look better, you can water them when the bottom leaves wilt slightly to avoid excessive growth and promote color presentation.

Fertilization: In order to promote the rapid growth of succulents, you can choose fertilizers with high nitrogen content, such as Huaduoduo No. 10. If you want to enhance the color of your plants, choose a fertilizer that is high in potassium. Fertilization frequency should be 1 to 2 times a month, and avoid excessive fertilization.

2. Watering Succulents

1. Seasonal watering

Spring and Autumn: The climate in these two seasons is mild, which is suitable for the growth of succulents. It is recommended to water them about once every 10 days.

Summer: Since high temperatures may cause succulents to enter a semi-dormant state, it is recommended to extend the watering interval to about once every 15 days.

Winter: The temperature is low and succulents grow slowly, so the frequency of watering can be reduced to about once every 20 days.

2. Soil permeability

If you use soil with good permeability, such as nutrient soil, you can water it once every 15 days or so. Less permeable soil, such as garden soil, may require more frequent watering, about once every 7 days.

3. Differences in indoor and outdoor maintenance

Outdoor maintenance: Due to natural conditions, watering may be required every 2-3 days in spring and autumn, and every 5 days in summer.

Indoor maintenance: Due to differences in ventilation and environmental conditions, watering frequency may range from 7-15 days, which can be adjusted according to seasonal guidelines.

In summary, these watering recommendations are general guidelines and the actual watering frequency should be adjusted according to the specific needs of your succulents, soil conditions, climate conditions, and the growth stage of the plant. Always observe how your plants respond and be flexible in adjusting your watering schedule as needed.