Small- leaved red macaw , also known as wheel-leaved rambutan and mountain blackberry, is an evergreen shrub . It is suitable for making bonsai, with lush tree shape, strong branches, and good cultural implications and symbolic meanings, so it is deeply loved by everyone. So how to grow small-leaved red nanmu indoors? Let’s learn more about it below. 1. Soil selection Small-leaved red nanmu likes to grow in loose, breathable and well-drained soil. You can choose peat soil, perlite and vermiculite, mix them in a ratio of 1:1:1, and then add an appropriate amount of organic fertilizer as the matrix. At the same time, some expanded clay or perlite can be added to the bottom of the pot to increase drainage. 2. Light temperature Small-leaved red nanmu likes to grow in a warm and humid environment and likes sunlight, but can also tolerate partial shade. When caring for it indoors, it should be placed in a bright place and avoid direct sunlight to prevent injury to the leaves. It should be properly shaded in summer, while more light is needed in winter to maintain healthy growth. Its suitable growth temperature is generally between 15-25℃. 3. Watering tips In the details of daily watering, we can follow the principle of "water when dry, and water thoroughly when watering". During the growing season and summer, you can spray water on the branches and leaves to create humidity, and at the same time increase the frequency of watering to avoid water shortage caused by excessive evaporation. As the temperature drops in winter, it is recommended to reduce the frequency of watering. 4. Reasonable fertilization It is better to apply thin fertilizers frequently, and do not apply concentrated fertilizers. Newly planted plants do not need to be fertilized in the first year. If the plants are found to be lacking fertilizer from the second year onwards, you can apply decomposed organic fertilizer every 15-30 days. During the fruit-bearing period of the plant, the frequency of fertilization can be increased appropriately, with nitrogen and potassium fertilizers as the main ones. 5. Pruning and shaping In order to maintain the beauty and healthy growth of the small-leaved red nanmu, regular pruning and shaping are necessary. You can cut off the yellow, diseased and weak branches and leaves, as well as the overly dense branches to promote the growth of new buds. At the same time, you can also shape the tree into a beautiful shape through shaping and pruning. 6. Daily management Check the plants regularly to see if they are attacked by pests and diseases. If any pests and diseases are found, take appropriate preventive measures in a timely manner. At the same time, you should also pay attention to the growth conditions of the plants. During the cultivation of small-leaved red nanmu, you should often observe the growth conditions of the plants, including leaf color, growth rate, etc. If any abnormal situation is found, adjust the breeding method in time. In general, the small-leaved red nanmu has a short tree shape, compact crown, strong vitality, and is resistant to drought, barrenness, and shade. It is more suitable for making into bonsai, as it takes shape quickly and has high ornamental value. But its maintenance method must be mastered well, so that the red nan bonsai can last forever and be extremely beautiful.
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