illuminationFicus microcarpa prefers an environment with sufficient light. If the light is too weak, it will not be conducive to the growth of the plant. However, it is necessary to avoid strong direct sunlight in summer, otherwise the leaves will lose their luster or even burn. In winter, the light can be appropriately increased. Ficus microcarpa grows well under bright diffuse light, and it is best to receive about 4 hours of light a day. temperatureThe most suitable temperature for fiddle-leaf fig is 25℃-35℃. Its cold resistance is relatively weak, and it is best to keep the temperature above 5℃ in winter to ensure its safe wintering. soilFicus microcarpa prefers loose, breathable and well-drained soil, such as peat soil, and is adaptable to acidic to slightly acidic soil. It is best to make the potting soil a mixture of leaf mold, culture soil and coarse sand, and you can add a small amount of decomposed base fertilizer. WateringFicus microcarpa likes a humid environment and has relatively high requirements for water. Follow the principle of watering when the soil is dry and then watering when it is wet. Wait until the soil in the pot is completely dry before watering, and water it thoroughly. In spring and summer, the plant needs a lot of water and the soil should be kept moist. However, do not water it too much when it is in a low temperature environment for a long time, otherwise it will easily lead to the death of the plant. FertilizationThe fiddle-leaf fig requires a lot of fertilizer, which can be seen from its enlarged leaves, so liquid fertilizer should be applied once every one or two weeks during the growing season to ensure its healthy growth. Fertilization is generally stopped in winter. Things to note when growing Ficus microcarpaChoice of flower potsChoose a suitable flowerpot, not too big. For small plants, you can choose a pot with a diameter of 20-25 cm, and for larger plants, you can choose a pot with a diameter of 30-35 cm. Note that the bottom of the flowerpot needs to be perforated to maintain good drainage. Basin movement problemIn fact, fiddle-leaf fig is a very home-loving plant and doesn’t like to run around, so you must not move the flower pot frequently. When planting it in a potted plant indoors, you can rotate it 90 degrees every week so that it can receive sufficient sunlight. Leaf careThe most admirable thing about the fiddle-leaf fig is its peculiar leaves, so it must be well protected. Pay more attention to cleaning in daily life to avoid dust accumulation. Very thin ones are not allowed as they can easily block the sunlight. You can spray some water to clean the leaves. Pruning ManagementIt needs to be pruned every year when the pot is changed or when it is moved indoors in late autumn. The shape can be changed according to the needs of appreciation to make it more classic and beautiful. Diseases of Ficus microcarpaWhen the fiddle-leaf fig plant becomes sick, it should be quickly moved to a sunny and well-ventilated place. Be careful not to sprinkle water on the leaves, and we need to cut off the diseased leaves. That’s all about the cultivation methods and precautions for fiddle-leaf fig. It’s not too complicated, right? I feel like it’s time to grow a beautiful fiddle-leaf fig at home. |
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