When is the best time to plant chive seeds?

When is the best time to plant chive seeds?

Chives have strong adaptability to the environment and can be sown as long as the temperature conditions are suitable. But when is the best time to plant chive seeds ? Many people are not clear about this, let’s learn about it below.

When is the best time to plant chive seeds?

Leek seeds are mainly divided into spring sowing, summer sowing and autumn sowing.

1. Spring sowing time

It is better to sow leeks early in spring rather than late. The specific sowing time is when the surface soil begins to thaw in spring. Early sowing can effectively extend the growth time of leeks and increase the plant growth during the growth period, generally from late March to early April.

2. Summer sowing time

Generally around early May, after sowing leek seeds in summer, you must pay attention to rain protection and cooling. Leeks like warm and cool climates, and the suitable temperature range for growth is between 15-25 degrees Celsius.

3. Autumn sowing time

The suitable sowing time for autumn sowing leeks is from White Dew to Autumnal Equinox, generally from mid-to-late September to early October. The autumn sowing time should be advanced as far as possible to extend the growth time before wintering, increase the growth amount before wintering, and enhance the cold resistance during wintering.

How to plant chive seeds

1. Preparation before sowing

Choose new varieties produced last year, with seeds of high purity, fullness, no diseases or insects, and a high germination rate. Soak the seeds and germinate them before sowing to improve the germination rate and uniformity of emergence.

2. Sowing time

Determine the sowing time according to local climatic conditions and cultivation methods. Autumn sowing usually takes place around the beginning of autumn, while spring sowing should be early, when the surface temperature is stable at around 5-10℃.

3. Seeding amount

The suitable sowing amount per mu is 4 to 5 kg. Furrows should be dug before sowing. The depth of the furrows should be 1.6 to 2 cm and the row spacing should be 10 to 13 cm. Evenly spread the chive seeds on the prepared soil, cover lightly with fine soil, cover with soil after sowing, and keep the soil moist.

4. Field management

The soil should be kept moist before germination. When the leek seedlings grow to a certain height, thinning should be carried out to keep the distance between seedlings at a moderate level. After emergence, weed, loosen the soil and apply fertilizer in time to promote the growth of seedlings. During the growth process of leeks, we must pay attention to the prevention and control of diseases and pests, harvest them in time, and avoid excessive growth leading to quality deterioration.

The above is an introduction to when is the best time to plant leek seeds. Leeks can be planted all year round in some areas, but they are best sown in spring and autumn.

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