How to propagate Dianthus

How to propagate Dianthus

Sowing method

First of all, the most suitable germination temperature for dianthus seeds is 21~22℃, so it usually takes place in September. Prepare the potting soil and water it thoroughly the day before.

Dianthus seeds are small and easy to germinate, so the step of soaking the seeds can be omitted. Spread the seeds evenly on the potting soil, then cover with a layer of washed sand and water it a little (don't water it too much, as it has already been watered before).

The seeds will germinate 5 days after sowing and seedlings will grow in about 10 days. The temperature should be controlled at 10~20℃. When the seedlings grow 4 to 5 leaves, they can be transplanted and replanted in September of the following year.

Cutting propagation

Cuttings are usually taken in October or February to March, and it is recommended to be done indoors in northern regions.

Remove the strong and slightly woody branches from the middle part of the plant, 6 to 9 cm long, and insert them into the potting soil. As for flower pots and soil, there are no special requirements. Adding some vermiculite can increase water retention. After cutting, control the temperature at 10~13℃ and it will take root in about 20 days. During the cutting process, if the indoor temperature and humidity are low, you can put a plastic bag on the flower pot to keep it moist.

After the seedlings survive, they should be topped off in time to promote branching and apply more fertilizer. Once a week, apply a thin liquid fertilizer to promote growth and abundant flowering. If properly maintained, it will bloom the following year after cuttings.

Propagation by division

Division refers to the use of old plants for reproduction, which is carried out in autumn or early spring.

Remove the plant from the pot, take out the soil from the roots, and divide the old plant into equal parts by hand, with 2 to 3 plants in each clump. If tillers grow from the roots, you can break them off and plant them.

If you divide the plants in early spring, you should focus on watering in summer to ensure that the soil in the pot is moist but not waterlogged; after September, apply fertilizer and water, and the plants will basically bloom in October. It is also important to note that the roots of newly divided plants are damaged and have not yet recovered, so do not use concentrated fertilizer or large amounts of water, as this can easily burn the roots.

<<:  Grafting method of red peony

>>:  How to grow red peony

Recommend

How to grow Gloxinia in autumn

1. Adjust the temperature Early fall is one of th...

How to keep the seeds of Yacon and how to store the dug Yacon seeds

What is the seed of yacon made of? Yacon is nativ...

How to care for red claw succulent

Red Claw Succulent Growing Conditions Red claw li...

How to propagate Rouge Cloud? Cutting and sowing propagation methods

How to reproduce Rouge Cloud The common propagati...

How often should roses be watered?

Roses prefer a moist soil environment, especially...

How to grow water lilies

1. Breeding conditions 1. Soil: Although water li...

How to grow goldfish flowers and how to grow them

How to grow goldfish in a flower pot Goldfish flo...

How many years does it take for an orange tree to bear fruit?

Introduction to Planting Orange Trees Orange tree...

What soil to use for Monstera

Let's first share two soil preparations suita...

How to Make Amaryllis Bloom for Christmas

The actual flowering period Some flower lovers’ a...

Lao Wang saw the way I wiped the leaves and predicted that the flower would die.

The necessity and appropriate time to clean leave...

How to sow poppy

Sowing method Poppy is suitable for open-field di...

How to plant Paulownia trees and how to keep them alive

1. Choose good varieties When planting, choose th...

The growth environment and local conditions of the lucky tree

The growth environment and conditions of the luck...

Phalaenopsis cultivation methods and precautions

1. Soil It is recommended to use loose, fertile, ...