Which month is best to plant lilies?

Lilies are widely loved for their elegant posture, rich colors and fragrant aroma, and are common potted plants in home gardening. Lilies are not only beautiful in appearance, but also have beautiful meanings. Let’s learn together which month is the best for planting lilies?

Which month is best to plant lilies?

The best time to plant lilies is usually in March-April in spring and September in autumn. During these two time periods, the temperature is suitable, which is conducive to the germination and growth of lily bulbs . Planting in spring allows lilies to grow and bloom in the appropriate season, while planting in autumn gives them enough time to grow before winter, preparing them for flowering the following spring.

When planting lilies, ensure that the minimum temperature is no less than 15°C, and the ideal planting temperature is above 20°C. In addition, healthy and full bulbs should be selected before planting and properly disinfected to reduce the risk of diseases and pests. The planting soil should have good drainage and air permeability. You can choose a mixture of leaf mold, perlite and river sand, and add an appropriate amount of base fertilizer to improve soil fertility.

During the planting process, pay attention to the placement of the bulbs. The opening of the scales should face upwards and the thickness of the covering soil should be moderate, not too thick. After planting, water thoroughly and place in a cool and ventilated place. Gradually increase the light after the bulbs germinate. Through this meticulous management and care, the lilies can grow healthily and eventually bloom beautiful flowers.

Lily field management

1. Management measures at the seedling stage

Providing support for seedlings: Be careful when working in the field to avoid damaging the seedlings. Any broken stems or rotten bulbs found should be replanted in time to ensure that the seedlings in the field are uniform and strong.

Fertilization and tillage: As a perennial plant, lily's demand for nutrients gradually increases during its growth cycle, especially in the second and third years. Therefore, after the soil thaws in spring and before the lilies turn green again, appropriate amounts of farmyard manure, compound fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer should be applied, and 2 to 3 tillages should be carried out.

Timely irrigation: In fields with irrigation conditions, after the lily seedlings have emerged, water should be applied appropriately according to the soil moisture conditions, and inter-cultivation should be carried out when the soil is slightly dry.

2. Key points for management during the mature stage

Removing flower buds: To promote vegetative growth and reduce nutrient consumption, the flower buds should be removed when the flower stand extends 2 to 3 cm from the top, and this should be done on a sunny morning to facilitate wound healing.

Intertillage and weeding: After rain or irrigation, the soil should be loosened and weeded in time, especially for weeds close to the roots of lilies, which should be pulled out manually to keep the field clean.

Pest and disease prevention: Lilies are susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases during their growth period, so they should be closely monitored and preventive measures should be taken in a timely manner.

3. Management work from the time when flowers fade to the beginning of winter

Spraying pesticides: For common diseases and pests such as damping-off, soft rot and aphids, appropriate pesticides should be sprayed in time for early prevention and treatment.

Irrigation and foliar fertilization: In dry and rainless conditions, irrigate appropriately according to soil moisture, and use a mixed solution of potassium dihydrogen phosphate and urea for foliar spraying to promote overall growth of the plant and delay plant aging.

4. Management during the wintering period

Clean up dead leaves: After the above-ground part of the plant withers, remove the dead leaves in time to create good conditions for the growth of new seedlings next year.

Compact the soil to keep it warm: Cover the lilies with the soil from the ridge to increase the soil thickness, which will help the bulbs to form.

Apply organic fertilizer : During the winter break, spread organic fertilizer evenly and rake the soil flat, which will help maintain soil moisture and promote the growth of lilies next year.

The above is an introduction to the sowing time and field management key points of lilies. In fact, lilies also come in many varieties and colors. You can choose the bulbs and plant them according to your needs.