How to grow strawberries well?

Strawberry is a light-loving plant, but it also has strong shade tolerance. In sufficient light, strawberry plants grow short and sturdy, with small, deep-colored, high-quality fruits. Under medium light conditions, strawberries will be larger, lighter in color, lower in sugar content, and have a relatively long harvest period. However, insufficient light will have an adverse effect on the growth of strawberries. So how do you grow strawberries so they grow well?

1. Temperature management

Strawberries prefer a cool climate, and the most suitable growing temperature range is 15 to 22 degrees Celsius. Moderately low temperatures and short days help the formation of strawberry flower buds. In winter, to prevent slow growth and affect flowering, proper warmth should be maintained. When planting, the opening and closing time of the greenhouse should be adjusted to maintain a suitable temperature, and ensure that the water temperature is appropriate when watering to avoid frost damage.

2. Fertilizer application

Strawberries have a high demand for fertilizer during their growth. Sufficient basal fertilizer should be applied before sowing, and topdressing should be applied in time during the growth process. During the fruit expansion and harvest period, diammonium phosphate can be applied and combined with watering to improve the effect. In areas with good growth, the use of potassium dihydrogen phosphate can promote increased yield. During fruit picking, pay attention to the ratio of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers to ensure high yields.

3. Soil Selection

Strawberries adapt to slightly acidic soil, and when planting, you should choose loose, well-drained soil rich in organic matter. Avoid continuous cropping and implement a crop rotation system of at least three years.

4. Lighting control

Strawberries need plenty of sunlight for photosynthesis, but should avoid prolonged direct exposure to the sun to prevent damage to the fruit. When the sunlight is strong, sunshade measures should be taken.

5. Post-management

After harvesting, the strawberry garden should be cleaned up in time, dead branches and leaves and strawberry seedlings should be removed and properly disposed of to prevent bacteria from growing in the soil and affecting the subsequent growth of strawberries.

The above is an introduction to the key points and precautions of strawberry cultivation . Many aspects of strawberry cultivation require everyone to pay more attention. As long as you master the methods, cultivation is not complicated.