1. Maintenance methods1. Temperature: It likes a warm living environment and can withstand low temperatures. It does not have too many requirements for temperature. It is a plant that is more suitable for novices to grow. Under normal maintenance, it will not become unhealthy due to temperature problems. 2. Watering: It needs sufficient water to grow. It has poor drought resistance and needs to keep the soil moist for a long time. When the temperature is high, you need to water it every day. When the temperature is low, water it every two or three days. 3. Fertilization: It grows relatively fast and consumes nutrients quickly, so it needs to be fertilized once every half a month. In spring, fertilizers containing nitrogen are generally used to promote plant growth. After May, the use of phosphorus and potassium fertilizers needs to be increased to promote flowering. In addition, it can also enhance resistance and resist diseases and pests. 4. Light: It needs sufficient sunlight to grow. If it is an indoor potted plant, it needs to be placed in a sunny place to give it sufficient light. Plants without sufficient light cannot withstand wind and rain, and a small wind may cause it to fall over. However, it is not suitable for direct sunlight and needs appropriate shade. 2. Breeding techniques1. Reproduction: Generally, the sowing method is used for reproduction. Fill the soil into the prepared pot, then water it thoroughly to ensure that the soil is completely moist, sprinkle the seeds evenly on the soil, and cover the entire pot with a film. This is done to ensure temperature and humidity. It will germinate in about a week, and can be planted when it grows three true leaves. 2. Pruning: The focus of pruning is to cut off branches and leaves that are not growing well and are dry. The purpose is to concentrate nutrients and avoid unnecessary loss of nutrients. 3. Problem Diagnosis1. Pests: The plant is more susceptible to mealybugs, which will attach to its body to suck juice, causing the plant to grow slowly and the branches and leaves to droop. If such insects are found on the plant, it is necessary to spray it with pesticides in time. The pesticide can be carbendazim, which needs to be diluted before use. 2. Yellowing branches and leaves: If you find that the branches and leaves of the plant are turning yellow, it is most likely because the plant's light needs are not met. At this time, you need to slowly increase the amount of light. IV. Other issues1. Edible: It is edible. American mint and ordinary mint are not the same plant. It can be used to make condiments, such as sauces and vinegar, and can also be made into desserts and candies. 2. Is it suitable for home breeding? The plant is not very tall, which is more suitable for home breeding. When breeding, you need to pay attention to ensure sufficient light. |
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