How to grow Gloxinia

1. Breeding environment

1. Soil: Loose, humus, acidic soil is required for growing Gloxinia.

2. Watering: Water 1-2 times a day in summer. Water in moderation. Excessive amount will cause root rot, and in severe cases, the entire plant will die. Water evenly and do not spill water on flowers or leaves. Avoid rain during flowering.

3. Light: It is a semi-sun plant. If the sunlight is too strong, it needs to be shaded. It cannot be exposed to direct sunlight. In summer, it is best to place it in a place with scattered light, otherwise the leaves will easily wither. If the plants are in the seedling stage in winter, they must receive sufficient sunlight.

4. Fertilization: Gloxinia likes fertilizer. Apply a thin organic liquid fertilizer once a week before flowering, and add phosphorus fertilizer after flower buds are formed. After fertilizing, you can spray some clean water to keep the leaves clean.

2. Breeding Methods

1. Seed propagation: Generally, the best time for sowing is October to December, and cover with a layer of soil after sowing. It will germinate in 10-15 days, and the best germination temperature is generally 20-22℃.

2. Propagation by cuttings: Generally, you have to wait until the buds grow to 4 cm, then choose new buds for cuttings. The suitable time for cuttings is between May and June or August and September.

3. Common pests and diseases

Common leaf snail pests can cause the leaves to turn yellow or even fall off, and in severe cases may even cause death. If red spider mites are found, you can spray them with 1000 times diluted 5% Nisolan emulsion.