In the colorful garden world, gardenia has won the love of many flower lovers with its fresh and refined posture and refreshing fragrance. However, in order to keep the gardenia blooming with its beauty, timely pruning is particularly important. So when is the best time to prune gardenia? Let’s take a look below. 1. When is the best time to prune gardenias? 1. Pruning after flowering: After the flowering period of gardenia ends, cut off the remaining flowers in time, and remove them together with the receptacle to avoid nutrient consumption. At the same time, the flowering branches should be appropriately pruned to promote the sprouting of side branches. 2. Spring pruning: Spring (February-March): Heavy pruning is performed at this time to cut off dead branches, diseased branches, weak branches and overcrowded branches, adjust the plant shape, and maintain ventilation and light transmission inside the crown. 3. Daily pruning: Cut off the overgrown branches at any time to make the plant's shape more beautiful. If the branches are too dense, they should be thinned out appropriately to increase internal air permeability. 4. Shaping pruning: If you want a specific shape, you can shorten and shape the branches according to your own design, but be careful not to over-prune so as not to affect the growth of the plant. Note: When pruning, use sharp, clean scissors or pruning shears, and make the cuts as smooth as possible to facilitate wound healing. After pruning, you can apply appropriate fertilizer to supplement nutrients for the plant and promote the growth of new branches. 2. Precautions for gardenia cultivation 1. Soil: Gardenia prefers acidic, fertile, well-drained soil. You can mix leaf mold, peat soil and river sand, or you can regularly water the soil with ferrous sulfate solution to maintain the acidity of the soil. 2. Light: It needs plenty of sunlight, but it needs proper shade during the high temperatures in summer to avoid strong sunlight exposure. 3. Temperature: The suitable growth temperature is 18-22℃. Pay attention to keep warm in winter, and the temperature should not be lower than 5℃. 4. Watering: Keep the soil moist, but not waterlogged. In addition to watering during the high temperatures in summer, you should also spray water around the plants frequently to increase the air humidity. 5. Fertilization: Apply a thin layer of decomposed liquid fertilizer once every half a month or so during the peak growing season. Applying potassium dihydrogen phosphate solution 1-2 times during the budding stage can make the flowers bigger and the fragrance stronger. 6. Pruning: Regularly prune dead branches, diseased branches, overcrowded branches and overgrown branches to maintain the good shape of the plant and ensure ventilation and light transmission. 7. Pest and disease control: Common diseases include leaf spot disease, chlorosis, etc., and common pests include scale insects, red spiders, etc. Pay attention to observation and take timely prevention and treatment. That’s it |
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