Nowadays, many people have discovered that the prospects for strawberry cultivation are very good, so they have started to grow strawberries in greenhouses . Careful friends will surely have discovered that in remote areas of many cities, large tracts of greenhouses are full of strawberry planting, providing the fun of picking strawberries for those who want to go out for an outing on the weekend. Let’s learn together when is the best time to plant strawberry seedlings ? When is the best time to plant strawberry seedlings? The general recommendation is between March and April. At this time, the temperature gradually warms up and the soil begins to thaw, which is conducive to the growth and development of strawberry roots. In autumn, you can choose to do it between August and September. The climate is stable, which is conducive to the germination and growth of strawberry seeds . If strawberries are grown in a greenhouse, they can be grown in all four seasons as long as the environmental conditions are stable. Common strawberry pests and diseases 1. Botrytis cinerea It mainly harms flowers and fruits, and also affects fruit stalks and leaves. Gray-brown mold appears on the diseased part, the fruit rots, and a dense gray mold layer forms on the surface. 2. Verticillium wilt It first infects the outer leaves and petioles, causing small dark brown spots on the leaves. The leaves lose their luster, gradually turn yellow-brown and wilt, and die when dry. 3. Anthrax It mainly occurs during the seedling stage and the early stage of planting, harming the runners, petioles, leaves, etc., causing local lesions and wilting and death of the entire plant. 4. Root rot (red center column and black root rot) It is highly contagious and caused the annihilation of all strawberries. The acute symptom is sudden wilting of the leaf tips. After the onset of the chronic type, the edges of the lower old leaves turn purple-red or purple-brown and gradually spread upward, and the whole plant wilts or dies. 5. Snake eye disease (leaf spot disease), brown spot disease It mainly harms leaves. The leaf spots are nearly circular, purple-brown at the edges, yellow-brown to grayish white in the middle, and small black particles appear on the spots in the later stage. 6. Powdery mildew It mainly harms leaves and fruits. It is a medium temperature and medium humidity disease. A thin layer of white mycelium grows on the back of the leaves. As the disease worsens, the leaves curl upward into a spoon shape and develop dark spots. 7. Botrytis cinerea It mainly harms flowers, leaves and fruits. It is a low temperature and high humidity disease that spreads quickly and the disease often starts during the flowering period. 8. Snails and wild slugs They scrape leaves, stems and fruits with their teeth, causing holes or notches, and excrete feces to contaminate the strawberries, often leading to the invasion of weak parasitic bacteria . 9. Underground pests Such as cutworms, white grubs, and mole crickets, which mainly feed on the roots and stems of strawberries, causing the seedlings to lose water and die. 10. Stink bugs It uses its needle-like mouthparts to suck the juice from the leaves, petioles, inflorescences and fruits of strawberries, causing the leaves to rupture and be perforated, the flower buds to deform and die, and the fruits to become deformed and rot. 11. Aphids, whiteflies, mites, and nematodes: These pests will bite the strawberry fruits, damage their leaves, cause poor growth of the strawberries, and affect the yield and quality of the strawberries. The above is an introduction to the best time to plant strawberry seedlings . If conditions such as ground temperature and ambient temperature are suitable, spring and autumn are generally more suitable times for cultivating strawberry seedlings.
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