How much does it cost to invest in 2,000 bags of oyster mushrooms (investment cost and profit per acre of oyster mushroom greenhouse)

Is it profitable to grow oyster mushrooms?

Oyster mushroom has a long history of development in my country. It is cultivated all over the country and has a wide range of adaptability. It is one of the most cultivated edible fungi in my country. Oyster mushroom has a wide range of cultivation materials, such as corn cobs, cottonseed hulls, straw, etc. In addition, the cultivation method of oyster mushroom is relatively flexible, the technology is relatively mature, and the yield is relatively high.

In addition, Oyster mushroom is delicious, nutritious, inexpensive, and has multiple functions such as enhancing immunity, regulating diseases, relaxing muscles and promoting blood circulation, promoting intelligence, and prolonging life. In recent years, it has been favored by consumers.

With the continuous advancement of science and technology, the large-scale cultivation technology of Oyster mushrooms has gradually matured, and it is evaluated that the cultivation is mainly greenhouse cultivation, which is less affected by the weather and the investment cost is not too high. Therefore, cultivating Oyster mushrooms is still a relatively good industry for general growers.

Cost of growing oyster mushrooms

1. Culture medium formula (based on 10,000 kg of dry material, the fungus bag is 15x55, about 5555 tubes)

①Wood chips: 77% 7700 jin x 0.40 yuan = 3080 yuan.

② Wheat bran: 1500 jin x 0.80 yuan = 1200 yuan.

③Corn flour: 3% 300 jin x 1.00 yuan = 300 yuan.

④Gypsum: 2% 200 jin x 0.5 yuan = 100 yuan.

⑤Superphosphate: 10 jin x 0.3 yuan = 30 yuan.

⑥Sugar: 10 jin x 2.7 yuan = 270 yuan.

⑦ Salt: 00.1% 1 jin x 1 yuan = 1.00 yuan.

⑧Magnesium sulfate: 0.1 jin x 1 yuan = 10 yuan.

⑨Subtotal: 4991 yuan.

2. Wages for tube making workers

① Material mixer: 1 person x 60 = 60 yuan (machine mixing).

②Bag packers: 10 persons x 60 = 600.

③Sterilization workers: 2 persons x 60 = 120 yuan.

④Pot-serving worker: 3 persons x 60 = 180 Yuan.

⑤Vaccinators: 8 persons x 60 = 480 Yuan.

⑥ Odd workers: 2 people x 30 = 60 yuan. ⑦ Subtotal: 1,500 yuan.

3. Cost of auxiliary materials

① Mushroom bags: 5555 x 0.16 = 888.8 yuan.

② Fungus strains: 200 bags x 2.5 yuan = 500 yuan.

③Plastic rope: 2.5 catties x 8 yuan = 20 yuan.

④Aerosol disinfectant: 30 packs x 1 yuan = 30 yuan.

⑤Lysol: 1 bottle x 8 yuan = 8 yuan.

⑥Alcohol: 5 bottles x 4 yuan = 20 yuan.

⑦ Sterilized firewood: 3000 jin x 0.2 = 600 yuan.

⑧Water and electricity charges: 30 kWh x 0.6 yuan = 18 yuan.

⑨Subtotal: 2084.8 yuan.

4. From mushroom management to mushroom picking

The cost of workers for turning piles is 5 people x 60 = 300 yuan, the cost of workers for going to the fields to work with mushroom sticks is 3 people x 60 = 180 yuan, the cost of workers for removing mushroom sticks from bags is 1 person x 60 = 60 yuan, the cost of workers for changing the color of mushroom sticks is 5 people x 60 = 300 yuan, the cost of workers for mushroom stimulating growth is 2 people x 60 = 120 yuan, the cost of workers for picking mushrooms is 27 people x 60 = 1620 yuan, subtotal: 2580 yuan.

5. Equipment investment

A crusher costs 2,400 yuan, a 15-horsepower diesel engine costs 2,500 yuan, two bagging machines cost 3,600 yuan (including a 1.5-kilowatt single-phase motor), an autoclave costs 15,000 yuan, and a self-propelled mixer costs 4,500 yuan.

Subtotal: RMB 28,000 (equipment investment is amortized over ten years, RMB 2,800 per year). The total production cost is RMB 13,955.8, with an average production cost of about RMB 2.52 per rod.

How much does it cost to invest in 2000 bags of oyster mushrooms?

Generally, the investment for growing oyster mushrooms per acre is about 40,000 to 50,000 yuan.

The construction cost of one acre of oyster mushroom greenhouse is about 10,000 to 30,000 yuan per acre. The cost of purchasing mushroom strains for cultivation is about 500 yuan. Adding the usual maintenance and labor costs, the total cost is about 50,000 yuan.

Greenhouse cultivation of oyster mushrooms is still very good. Greenhouse cultivation of oyster mushrooms is low-cost and easy to manage. The cost varies according to the different cultivation raw materials. Cottonseed hulls are more expensive, but the yield is also high and the cultivation is labor-saving. Other corn cobs, sawdust, etc. are low-priced and the yield is correspondingly lower.

Growing oyster mushrooms in a greenhouse can produce mushrooms in just one month, with a short payback period and good economic benefits.

On average, mushroom blocks can be produced 3 to 4 times a year, which means that mushrooms can be harvested all year round. After the mushrooms are produced, they can be harvested continuously for 2 to 3 months. The yield of oyster mushrooms can reach more than 30 kilograms per square meter, and about 20,000 kilograms of oyster mushrooms can be harvested from 1 acre of land.

If it is the first time to plant, the technology is not up to standard, and the operation is not proficient, the yield may be lower. The market price of oyster mushroom is 7-9 yuan/jin, and the general profit will be more than 10,000 yuan. The more skilled you are, the higher the profit. In the later stage, the profit is at least 30,000 to 50,000 yuan/mu.

If you convert it and calculate it by bag, the investment amount for 2,000 bags of oyster mushrooms depends on the type of your raw materials.

If it is cottonseed husk, the price will be very high. If it is wood chips, and it is produced by our family, the cost will be very low. If it is corn cobs as raw materials, you still have to buy them, and the price will be very high.

Generally speaking, the size of the bags for cultivating oyster mushrooms is 23*45, and the cost of each bag is about 2.5 yuan. 2,000 bags will cost at least 5,000 yuan in material fees.