How to care for and water Nandina domestica?

Nandina domestica is an evergreen shrub that is loved by people for its unique shape and evergreen characteristics. It also has beautiful meanings such as auspiciousness and peace, so many people like to grow a few pots of it at home. So how to care for and water Nandina domestica? Let’s learn more about it below.

1. Soil selection

The cultivation soil for Nandina domestica requires fertile, well-drained sandy loam, preferably slightly acidic soil, which can be prepared in the ratio of 5 parts sandy soil, 4 parts leaf mold, and 1 part manure.

2. Light temperature

Nandina domestica loves light, but can also adapt to semi-shady environments. When growing indoors, it should be placed near a bright window to avoid prolonged direct exposure to strong sunlight to prevent sunburn on the leaves. In terms of temperature, Nandina domestica grows well in a warm environment, with the optimum growth temperature being 15-25°C. In winter, you should keep warm and avoid prolonged exposure to cold environments.

3. Watering tips

Nandina domestica should be watered when the soil is moist. In the dry season, water frequently to keep the soil moist; in the summer, water once a day and spray the leaves 2-3 times to keep them moist and prevent the leaf tips from scorching and damaging their appearance. When the plant is in bloom, be sure to water it and don't let the soil in the pot dry out. The plant is in a semi-dormant state in winter, so do not let the soil in the pot be too wet.

4. Reasonable fertilization

Nandina domestica is mainly grown for its foliage, so you can apply foliar fertilizer frequently, mainly nitrogen and potassium fertilizers. During the growing season (spring and autumn), diluted compound fertilizer or special fertilizer for foliage plants can be applied to ensure the nutrients required for plant growth. Fertilization should be stopped in winter.

5. Pruning and repotting

Regularly prune diseased and weak branches and overgrown branches to maintain a beautiful plant shape. Repotting is usually done in spring. Choose a pot that is one size larger than the original pot. At the same time, update the soil and trim the overly long roots.

6. Reproduction method

Nandina domestica can be propagated by division, cuttings or sowing. Propagation by division is usually carried out in spring or autumn; propagation by cuttings is carried out around the vernal equinox or during the rainy season; propagation by sowing is generally carried out in early spring, and the seeds are sown immediately after they mature or stored in sand.

In general, the care and watering of Nandina domestica is not complicated. As long as you master the above-mentioned key points, you can make it grow healthily and add greenery and vitality to your home or office.