Nasturtium, popular for its climbing growth characteristics and lush flowers, is very suitable for home cultivation. However, many friends do not know how to plant it well. Let’s learn how to care for and prune nasturtium. 1. Importance of fertilization Nasturtiums require fertile, loose, well-drained soil. Choose a suitable flower pot. It is recommended to use a plastic pot rather than a porcelain pot. Base fertilizer should be added to the bottom of the pot. Compound fertilizer or bean cake fertilizer can be used. These fertilizers do not require fermentation, will not harm the plants, and can also improve the soil structure. During the growth period of nasturtium, apply balanced compound fertilizer or natural organic fertilizer , such as chicken manure, cake fertilizer, earthworm castings, sheep manure, etc., every ten days or so to ensure vigorous growth of the plant. During the flowering period, you can use phosphorus and potassium fertilizers, such as Huaduoduo No. 2 or potassium dihydrogen phosphate, to promote blooming and root health. 2. Necessity of pruning If you want the nasturtium to grow naturally and form a climbing or hanging shape, you don't need to top it or prune it, just keep it fertilized and watered. If you want the nasturtium plant to be fuller, shorter, and more luxuriant, you can promote the growth of branches and side buds through topping and pruning, thereby increasing the amount of flowering. When watering, be careful to avoid the soil in the pot being damp or waterlogged for a long time. Although nasturtium likes moisture, it is afraid of waterlogging. At the same time, the soil in the pot should not be too dry. 3. Lighting requirements When caring for nasturtiums at home, they should be placed in a place with sufficient light. Insufficient light will result in sparse foliage and reduced flowering. During the high temperatures of summer, proper shade can help keep nasturtiums in good condition, keeping their branches and leaves green and beautiful. The above are the care and management methods for nasturtium. With proper daily management, nasturtium can thrive in the home environment.
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