Smooth sailing cultivation method and watering

Smooth Sailing , commonly known as white palm, with the scientific name Spathiphyllum, is a perennial herb of the genus Spathiphyllum in the family Araceae. It has bright green leaves and white flowers, shaped like a white sail, symbolizing good meaning. However, many flower lovers say that they cannot grow it well. Let’s learn a smooth cultivation and watering method below.

1. Lighting requirements

The lucky charm is a shade-tolerant plant that is suitable for growing in bright and well-ventilated places indoors. During the high temperature and strong light periods in summer and early autumn, direct exposure to the sun should be avoided to prevent damage to the leaves. The indoor light intensity can be kept at around 60%, while ensuring that the plants can receive an appropriate amount of light to promote flowering and good growth. If the plant is kept in a lightless environment for a long time, its growth will be affected, and the leaves may lose vitality or even dry up. It is recommended to place the plant near a window or balcony to ensure good ventilation and proper light.

2. Temperature management

In winter, the plant should be moved indoors or to a greenhouse and the temperature kept above 10 degrees Celsius to prevent frostbite. It prefers a high temperature environment and the suitable growth temperature is about 20 degrees Celsius. In dry and hot seasons, in addition to regular watering, you should also use a watering can to spray water on the leaves to maintain air humidity and keep the leaves green. When watering, start from the top of the plant and avoid watering directly at the roots.

3. Watering method

The lucky bamboo likes a humid environment and is usually watered once every 2 to 3 days. The specific frequency is adjusted according to the soil moisture. Watering frequency should be reduced in late autumn and winter. Keep the soil slightly moist and avoid prolonged overwetting to prevent root rot and leaf yellowing. When watering, work from the top of the plant downwards to ensure even penetration of the water.

4. Repotting and soil

Repot the plant every 2 to 3 years and trim dead leaves, old roots and overly long roots. Choose soil with good ventilation and air permeability, such as leaf mold mixed with coal slag, pine needles , sandy soil, etc.

5. Fertilizer management

Proper fertilization is essential for smooth growth. Spring is the period of rapid leaf growth, and a fertilizer high in nitrogen should be chosen to promote new leaf growth. Summer and autumn are the growth and flowering stages, when fertilizers with high phosphorus content should be supplemented while ensuring that other elements are not deficient to support normal root growth and nutrient absorption. The frequency of fertilization is about 2 to 3 times a month. If the temperature is below 10 degrees Celsius in winter, stop fertilizing and just keep the soil moist. If the winter temperature is above 10 degrees Celsius, the maintenance requirements for the growing season can be followed.

In summary, if you want to grow potted plants well, soil, light, humidity, temperature, water and fertilizer management are all indispensable. You can take a look at what aspects of your potted plants are not done well.