Horse Chestnut Cultivation MethodLight and temperatureThe cultivation of horse chestnut should be carried out according to its growth habits. First of all, the cultivation of horse chestnut requires sufficient light, so the horse chestnut should be placed in a sunny place. The growth of horse chestnut requires fertile, deep, well-drained soil, and the growth temperature must be warm. Of course, horse chestnut is also cold-resistant, but in order to grow normally in winter, it must be moved to a warm and well-lit place indoors to avoid frostbite from cold air. Watering and fertilizingThe horse chestnut tree should be watered immediately after planting, and then watered a second time a week later. The third watering should be done on the 10th day after the second watering. After the three waterings, water the plants heavily once a month and just water them thoroughly. When the plant enters the growth period, a small amount of water should be applied from June to August when there is a lot of rain. Water it thoroughly once a month in late autumn, and water it thoroughly again in early winter. Stop watering after winter, and thaw water again in March of the following year. Therefore, a large amount of water should be applied in March, and water it frequently in spring to keep the plant's growth environment moist. Fertilization: Horse chestnut likes fertilizer. During the planting period, you can use cow and horse manure or leaf mold as base fertilizer. During the growth period of horse chestnut, urine fertilizer can be applied in June of the first year to promote the growth of branches and leaves. At the end of August, phosphorus and potassium fertilizers can be used to increase the horse chestnut's ability to resist frost damage. In autumn, leaf mold fertilizer should be added in large amounts. ReproductionHorse chestnut is generally propagated by sowing. First, collect the seeds from healthy mother trees that are free of disease and harm, dry them in the sun, and then store the seeds in moist, well-drained soil, making sure to leave ventilation holes. Wait until the end of March in spring, and use the spot sowing method to choose fertile, well-drained neutral sandy soil for planting. After planting, keep the soil moist, weed frequently, and loosen the soil. Precautions for growing horse chestnutPests and diseasesDuring the breeding period, you must pay attention to the diseases and pests of horse chestnut. Common pests of horse chestnut include: green spiny moth, copper beetle, golden caterpillar, mulberry longhorn beetle, etc. Pay attention to prevention and control. prunePay attention to pruning the horse chestnut tree. Do it in winter after the leaves fall or before the spring sprouts. Cut the long branches and prune them into a natural round shape. RepottingBecause horse chestnut grows fast and consumes a lot of nutrients, it is necessary to repot it once a year to ensure adequate nutrition. |
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